1,810 research outputs found
The trouble with asymptotically safe inflation
In this paper we investigate the perturbation theory of the asymptotically
safe inflation and we find that all modes of gravitational waves perturbation
become ghosts in order to achieve a large enough number of e-folds. Formally we
can calculate the power spectrum of gravitational waves perturbation, but we
find that it is negative. It indicates that there is serious trouble with the
asymptotically safe inflation.Comment: 13 pages, 1 figur
Transport Coefficients for Holographic Hydrodynamics at Finite Energy Scale
We investigate the relations between black hole thermodynamics and
holographic transport coefficients in this paper. The formulae for DC
conductivity and diffusion coefficient are verified for electrically
single-charged black holes. We examine the correctness of the proposed
expressions by taking charged dilatonic and single-charged STU black holes as
two concrete examples, and compute the flows of conductivity and diffusion
coefficient by solving the linear order perturbation equations. We then check
the consistence by evaluating the Brown-York tensor at a finite radial
position. Finally, we find that the retarded Green functions for the shear
modes can be expressed easily in terms of black hole thermodynamic quantities
and transport coefficients.Comment: 33 pages,4 figures,to appear in Advances in High Energy Physic
3-(4-MethoxyÂphenÂyl)-1-(2-nitrophenÂyl)prop-2-en-1-one
The title compound, C16H13NO4, was prepared from 2-nitrylhypnone [systematic name: 1-(2-nitrophenyl)ethanone] and 4-methoxyÂbenzophenone by a Claisen–Schmidt condensation. The dihedral angle formed by the two benzene rings is 80.73 (2). The crystal packing is stabilized by interÂmolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds
Dephasing effect promotes the appearance of quantized Hall plateaus
The quantum Hall effect (QHE) is a topologically protected phenomenon which
has been observed in various systems. In experiments, the size of Hall bar
device to realize the QHE is generally much larger than the phase coherence
length, in which the quantum coherence of electrons is destroyed. Here, we
theoretically study the influence of dephasing effect on the quantized Hall
(QH) plateaus. We find that the QH plateau disappears in perfectly quantum
coherent systems if the coupling between leads and central region is imperfect.
The Hall resistance is very large and strongly oscillates instead of presenting
the QH plateau in this case. However, by introducing the dephasing, the Hall
resistance decreases and the QH plateau appears gradually. Similar results can
also be observed for the quantum anomalous Hall effect. Our results propose
that dephasing effect promotes the appearance of QH plateaus, which opens a new
topic of the dephasing effect on topological systems.Comment: 23 pages, 11 figure
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