SISTEM KEYAKINAN DAN AJARAN ISLAM ABOGE

This article discusses and analyzes the belief systems of Aboge Islamic community. In Java, Islam has a unique variant. It is correlated with how Islam spreads and process its acculturation with existed Javanese culture. To examine the belief systems and practices of this ritual, the data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. This article suggests that religious teachings and beliefs of the Aboge Javanese Muslim Community are taught for generations. Aboge adherents say that the core of their teachings are believed to refer to the Qur'an and Hadith

A Comparative Study on the Effect of Using Predict, Organize, Search, Summarize, Evaluate (POSSE) and Predict, Locate, Add, Note (PLAN) Strategies on Students’ Reading Comprehension at SMA Smart Indonesia Pekanbaru

The purpose of the present study was to investigate the comparison between Predict, Organize, Search, Summary, and Evaluate (POSSE) and Predict, Locate, Add, and Note (PLAN) strategies on students’ reading comprehension. It was done based on comparative experimental design which focused on the quantitative research group. Two groups were taken as experimental groups and a group as the comparison group. The sample consisted of 65 students that were taken from 10 th grade classes in the second semester at SMA Smart Indonesia Pekanbaru which comprised of 22 students from X.1 class for experimental group 1 (POSSE strategy), 22 students from X.2 class for experimental group 2 (PLAN strategy), and 21 students from X.3 class for the untreated control group. Observation sheets and reading comprehension tests were used in the study. There were 25 items of multiple choice questions used for the pre-test and post-test. To analyze the data, independent sample t-test and paired sample t-test were calculated by using SPSS 20 with a significant probability of Ho was accepted if P<0.05 or there was no significant effect after giving the treatments, Ha was accepted if P>0.05 or there was no significant effect after giving the treatments. POSSE got the effect size or eta-squared as follows: Eta-squared = 0.83x 100% = 83%. PLAN Strategy got the effect size or eta-squared as follows: Eta-squared = 0.74 x 100% = 74%. The highest effect was from POSSE, but the two classes did not differ significantly. Therefore, the two strategies could improve the students’ reading comprehension. Finally, it can be concluded that the POSSE and PLAN strategies could be applied for teaching reading comprehension at the school

Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan dan Insentif Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Badan Pengelolaan Pajak dan Retribusi Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh tingkat pendidikan dan insentif terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Badan Pengelolaan Pajak Dan Retribusi Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian asosiatif Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada pegawai Badan Pengelolaan Pajak Dan retribusi Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Utara, Populasi penelitian berjumlah 169 orang responden dan penentuan jumlah sampel penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin sehingga diperoleh populasi yang diteliti adalah sebanyak 60 orang responden. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian assosiatif dan pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara serentak tingkat pendidikan dan insentif berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Badan Pengelolaan Pajak Dan Retribusi Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Uji parsial menunjukkan bahwa variabel pendidikan dan variabel insentif berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Badan Pengelolaan Pajak Dan Retribusi Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Utara dan terdapat hubungan yang berpengaruh positif antara pendidikan, insentif terhadap kinerja pegawai.The purpose of this study was to find out and analyze the influence of education levels and incentives on employee performance at the Regional Tax and Retribution Management Agency of North Sumatra Province. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. This type of research is associative research Data analysis method used is descriptive quantitative by using multiple linear regression. Primary data collection is carried out through questionnaires distributed to employees of the Tax Management and Retribution Agency of North Sumatra Province. The population of the study amounted to 169 respondents and the determination of the number of research samples was carried out using the Slovin formula so that the population studied was 60 respondents. This research is associative research and hypothesis testing using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that simultaneously the level of education and incentives had a significant effect on the performance of employees at the Regional Tax and Retribution Management Agency of North Sumatra Province. The partial test shows that the education variables and incentive variables have a significant effect on the performance of employees in the Regional Tax and Retribution Management Agency of North Sumatra Province and there is a relationship that has a positive effect between education, incentives on employee performance

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PENUMPANG JASA ANGKUTAN ORANG DENGAN KENDARAAN BERMOTOR UMUM DALAM TRAYEK

The purpose of this research is to get a complete and clear picture of the problems that exist in society. The problem raised is how the legal protection of what factors affect Article 143 and its legal remedies. The writing method that underlies this research is a normative juridical research method with analytical descriptive nature. Legal protection for passengers from transportation as contained in Article 192 paragraph (1) of Law No. 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation (UULLAJ), that public transportation companies are responsible for losses suffered by passengers who die or are injured as a result of transportation operations. , unless caused by an unavoidable or unavoidable event or by mistake. The form of responsibility can be in the form of compensation in the form of providing assistance or care and accident compensation. Some of the factors that cause traffic violations in Semarang Regency, namely the human factor, this is the lack of public understanding in maintaining traffic safety by following the rules in (UULLAJ) such as not wearing a standard helmet, not carrying a driving license (SIM) and STNK and not on the right route. Various ways of overcoming efforts have been carried out by the Semarang Regency Government and the police by using preemptive (educational), preventive (preventive) and repressive (law enforcement) methods. Meanwhile, from the Semarang Regency Transportation Agency, which acts as the Regency government. Semarang, which has attempted to take action against traffic violations such as carrying out roadworthy controls for motorized vehicles whose targets are goods vehicles, public transport vehicles and controlling the administrative requirements of public transport agreements

Adults Learning To Reflect: A Study Of The Assessment Of Private Learning

Prior Learning Assessment (PLA) is a process used by many postsecondary institutions to award academic credit to adult learners for knowledge derived from life experiences. For the most part, PLA has focused on occupational or work-related experiences. A few institutions have extended this assessment process to significant life experiences not related to work, such as divorce, job loss, or drug and alcohol recovery. However, we know relatively little about adult learners’ experiences in these programs. The life events that are often the focus of this process represent powerful, emotional experiences in the learners’ lives. For this reason, we sought to develop a deeper understanding of their experiences with such a process. In-depth interviews were conducted with six learners enrolled in an accelerated, degree-completion program at Covenant College. The adults’ experiences in the assessment module reflect a preoccupation with meeting its technical and instrumental challenges. While they describe strong emotions and feelings associated with this process, there is less evidence that the process facilitates a reworking of their prior experiences or greater self-awareness as learners

GAYA KOMUNIKASI WALI KOTA PADANG DALAM MENDUKUNG PROGRAM VAKSINASI DI KOTA PADANG

Kepiawaian berkomunikasi merupakan salah satu syarat tak tertulis bagi seorang pejabat publik. Sebab, selama mengelola institusi seorang pejabat publik mesti berinteraksi dengan banyak pihak. Berbagai kebijakan mesti berkomunikasi dengan baik. Sementara pengambilan keputusan sebuah kebijakan melalui proses yang tak sederhana. Pejabat publik mesti mendengar masukan dari banyak pihak, juga bernegosiasi. Salah seorang pejabat publik yang punya gaya komunikasi unik dan fenomenal yaitu Pemerintah Kota Padang (Wali Kota Padang ). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara mendalam pengalaman komunikasi dan gaya komunikasi Wali Kota Padang dalam mendukung program vaksinasi di Kota Padang. Jenis penelitian dalam penelitian adalah kualitatif dan pendekatan fenomenologi dengan teori Dramaturgi (Erving Goffman). Fokus penelitian ini menganalisis pengalaman dan gaya komunikasi Wali Kota Padang pada pangung depan (frontstage) dan belakang (backstage) dalam mendukung program vaksinasi di Kota Padang secara verbal dan nonverbal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengalaman komunikasi Wali Kota Padang dalam mendukung program vaksinasi di Kota Padang adalah komunikasi interpersonal, Bakato Nan Bana, Maimbau, Mandakaik’i, dan Marangkuah. Gaya komunikasi yang dilakukan oleh Wali Kota Padang dalam mendukung program vaksinasi di Kota Padang pada panggung depan adalah gaya komunikasi Bakato Nan Bana dan gaya komunikasi Basamo Mako Manjadi. Sedangkan gaya komunikasi pada panggung belakang (back stage) adalah gaya komunikasi Bakato Nan Bana, gaya Komunikasi Bakonsi dan gaya komunikasi Paduli. Tugas yang dijalankan Wali Kota Padang melalui gaya komunikasi antara panggung depan (front stage) dan panggung belakang (back stage) berbeda, sehingga tidak menimbulkan masalah antara sebagai seorang kepala rumah tangga, pemimpin dan masyarakat

RANCANG BANGUN PEMILAH SAMPAH LOGAM, PLASTIK DAN ORGANIK SECARA OTOMATIS BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT)

Kurangnya keperdulian masyarakat dalam proses pembuangan sampah yang tepat membuat lingkungan sekitar tercemar, sehingga perlunya pembiasaan memilah sampah saat proses pembuangan. Solusi yang dapat dilakukan dari masalah tersebut yaitu dengan merancang sebuah alat pemilah sampah logam, plastik dan organik secara otomatis berbasis Internet of Things (IoT). Alat ini menggunakan sensor Proximity Inductive sebagai pendeteksi jenis sampah logam, sensor proximity Capacitive sebagai pendeteksi jenis sampah plastik dan sensor infrared sebagai pendeteksi jenis sampah organik. Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) berfugsi menampilkan jenis sampah yang terdeteksi, motor servo berfungsi menuangkan sampah ke tempat sampah dan sensor ultrasonic berfungsi sebagai pendeteksi penunhya tempat sampah dan pada aplikasi telegram menampilkan notifikasi bahwa tempat sampah sudah penuh

KONTROL INFEKSI DALAM KEDOKTERAN GIGI: PENATALAKSANAAN POKET PERIODONTAL DENGAN TERAPI OKSIGEN (INFECTION CONTROL IN DENTISTRY: MANAGEMENT OF PERIODONTAL POCKET WITH OXYGEN THERAPY)

Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory disease and has a potency to be a focal infection which can spread the bacteria intra- and inter-individually. Subgingival biofilm anaerobic bacteria is the main causative factor of this disease. To change the anaerobic to aerobic environment is among several methods to control thecross infection during the periodontal treatment. This method is clinically available and will be describe in this paper

Hubungan Tingkat Kesembuhan Tuberkulosis Paru Dewasa Dengan Pengobatan Metode Dots Dan Non Dots Di Rumah Sakit Haji Abdoel Madjid Batoe Kabupaten Batanghari Provinsi Jambi Tahun 2011

Latar Belakang Tuberkulosis merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan utama di dunia termasuk di Indonesia. Untuk memberantas TB WHO mencanangkan strategi DOTS sebagai strategi komprehensif untuk mendeteksi dan menyembuhkan TB. Strategi DOTS diharapkan dapat meningkatkan angka kesembuhan TB. Tujuan Untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara tingkat kesembuhan pada pasien tuberkulosis paru dewasa dengan pengobatan metode DOTS dan non-DOTS di RS Haji Abdoel Madjid Batoe tahun 2011. Metode Penelitian Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan metode cross- sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien tuberkulosis paru dewasa dengan hasil pemeriksaan BTA (+) yang telah menyelesaikan pengobatan dan dirawat di RS Haji Abdoel Madjid Batoe tahun 2011 dan memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji chi-square. Hasil Dari 184 sampel penelitian, pengobatan dengan metode DOTS sudah dilaksanakan oleh 118 orang, dan 66 orang menggunakan metode non-DOTS. Didapatkan 121 orang sembuh dan 63 orang tidak sembuh. Kesembuhan dengan menggunakan metode DOTS sebesar 90,6% sedangkan non-DOTS sebesar 24,3%. Terdapat hubungan antara kesembuhan dan pengobatan metode DOTS (p=0,000; CI 95%: 13,105-68,830). Kesimpulan Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat kesembuhan dengan metode pengobatan yang digunakan. Pengobatan dengan metode DOTS menghasilkan kesembuhan lebih tinggi dibandingkan pengobatan metode non-DOTS