An alternative interpretation of the Weinberg-Salam model

A problem of mass generation in the Unified EM+W theory is discussed. Two hypothetical possibilities for the nature of Higgs field are proposed.Comment: Talk at the conference "New Trends in High Energy Physics", Yalta, Crimea, Sept.27-Oct.4 2008; v2: added address, one formula and several misprints were correcte

Knots in interaction

We study the geometry of interacting knotted solitons. The interaction is local and advances either as a three-body or as a four-body process, depending on the relative orientation and a degeneracy of the solitons involved. The splitting and adjoining is governed by a four-point vertex in combination with duality transformations. The total linking number is preserved during the interaction. It receives contributions both from the twist and the writhe, which are variable. Therefore solitons can twine and coil and links can be formed.Comment: figures now in GIF forma

KΛ(1405)K\Lambda(1405) configuration of the KKˉNK\bar{K}N system

We study the $K\Lambda(1405)$ configuration of the $K\bar{K}N$ system by considering $K\pi\Sigma$ as a coupled channel. We solve the Faddeev equations for these systems and find confirmation of the existence of a new $N^{*}$ resonance around 1920 MeV with $J^{\pi}=1/2^{+}$ predicted in a single-channel potential model and also found in a Faddeev calculation as an $a_{0}(980)N$ state, with the $a_{0}(980)$ generated in the $K\bar{K}$, $\pi\eta$ interaction.Comment: Published versio

Quantum Anti-de Sitter space and sphere at roots of unity

An algebra of functions on q-deformed Anti-de Sitter space AdS_q^D is defined which is covariant under U_q(so(2,D-1)), for q a root of unity. The star-structure is studied in detail. The scalar fields have an intrinsic high-energy cutoff, and arise most naturally as fields on orbifolds AdS_q^D \times S^D/G if D is odd, and AdS_q^D \times S_{\chi}^{2D-1}/G if D is even. Here G is a finite abelian group, and S_{\chi} is a certain ``chiral sector'' of the classical sphere. Hilbert spaces of square integrable functions are discussed. Analogous results are found for the q-deformed sphere S_q^D.Comment: 45 pages, LaTeX, 2 figures using epsf. Slight change in notation allows to obtain AdS^2, AdS^3 as special cases of the general schem