9,586 research outputs found
Electron-Electron Bound States in Maxwell-Chern-Simons-Proca QED3
We start from a parity-breaking MCS QED model with spontaneous breaking
of the gauge symmetry as a framework for evaluation of the electron-electron
interaction potential and for attainment of numerical values for the e-e bound
state. Three expressions are obtained for the potential according to the
polarization state of the scattered electrons. In an energy scale compatible
with Condensed Matter electronic excitations, these three potentials become
degenerated. The resulting potential is implemented in the Schrodinger equation
and the variational method is applied to carry out the electronic binding
energy. The resulting binding energies in the scale of 10-100 meV and a
correlation length in the scale of 10-30 Angs. are possible indications that
the MCS-QED model adopted may be suitable to address an eventual case of
e-e pairing in the presence of parity-symmetry breakdown. The data analyzed
here suggest an energy scale of 10-100 meV to fix the breaking of the
U(1)-symmetry.
PACS numbers: 11.10.Kk 11.15.Ex 74.20.-z 74.72.-h ICEN-PS-01/17Comment: 13 pages, style revtex, revised versio
Maxwell-Chern-Simons vortices in a CPT-odd Lorentz-violating Higgs Electrodynamics
We have studied BPS vortices in a CPT-odd and Lorentz-violating
Maxwell-Chern-Simons-Higgs (MCSH) electrodynamics attained from the dimensional
reduction of the Carroll-Field-Jackiw-Higgs model. The Lorentz-violating
parameter induces a pronounced behavior at origin (for the magnetic/electric
fields and energy density) which is absent in the MCSH vortices. For some
combination of the Lorentz-violating coefficients there always exist a
sufficiently large winding number such that for all
the magnetic field flips its signal, yielding two well defined regions with
opposite magnetic flux. However, the total magnetic flux remains quantized and
proportional to the winding number.Comment: Revtex style, 8 page
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