7,800 research outputs found
Equidistribution of Dynamically Small Subvarieties over the Function Field of a Curve
For a projective variety X defined over a field K, there is a special class
of self-morphisms of X called algebraic dynamical systems. In this paper we
take K to be the function field of a smooth curve and prove that at each place
of K, subvarieties of X of dynamically small height are equidistributed on the
associated Berkovich analytic space. We carefully develop all of the arithmetic
intersection theory needed to state and prove this theorem, and we present
several applications on the non-Zariski density of preperiodic points and of
points of small height in field extensions of bounded degree.Comment: v2: Various typos fixed; statement and proof of auxiliary Prop. 6.1
corrected. During the process of preparing this manuscript for submission, it
came to the author's attention that Walter Gubler has recently proved many of
the same results. See arXiv:0801.4508v3. v3: References updated and a few
more typos corrected. To appear in Acta Arithmetic
A Remark on the Effective Mordell Conjecture and Rational Pre-Images under Quadratic Dynamical Systems
Fix a rational basepoint b and a rational number c. For the quadratic
dynamical system f_c(x) = x^2+c, it has been shown that the number of rational
points in the backward orbit of b is bounded independent of the choice of
rational parameter c. In this short note we investigate the dependence of the
bound on the basepoint b, assuming a strong form of the Mordell Conjecture.Comment: 5 pages; Final version to appear in Comptes Rendus Mathematiqu
Hodge integrals, partition matrices, and the lambda_g conjecture
We prove a closed formula for integrals of the cotangent line classes against
the top Chern class of the Hodge bundle on the moduli space of stable pointed
curves. These integrals are computed via relations obtained from virtual
localization in Gromov-Witten theory. An analysis of several natural matrices
indexed by partitions is required.Comment: 28 pages, published versio
Tautological and non-tautological cohomology of the moduli space of curves
After a short exposition of the basic properties of the tautological ring of
the moduli space of genus g Deligne-Mumford stable curves with n markings, we
explain three methods of detecting non-tautological classes in cohomology. The
first is via curve counting over finite fields. The second is by obtaining
length bounds on the action of the symmetric group S_n on tautological classes.
The third is via classical boundary geometry. Several new non-tautological
classes are found.Comment: 40 page
Covariants of binary sextics and vector-valued Siegel modular forms of genus two
We extend Igusa’s description of the relation between invariants of binary sextics and Siegel modular forms of degree 2 to a relation between covariants and vector-valued Siegel modular forms of degree 2. We show how this relation can be used to effectively calculate the Fourier expansions of Siegel modular forms of degree 2
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