8 research outputs found
Adaptation of Autocatalytic Fluctuations to Diffusive Noise
Evolution of a system of diffusing and proliferating mortal reactants is
analyzed in the presence of randomly moving catalysts. While the continuum
description of the problem predicts reactant extinction as the average growth
rate becomes negative, growth rate fluctuations induced by the discrete nature
of the agents are shown to allow for an active phase, where reactants
proliferate as their spatial configuration adapts to the fluctuations of the
catalysts density. The model is explored by employing field theoretical
techniques, numerical simulations and strong coupling analysis. For d<=2, the
system is shown to exhibits an active phase at any growth rate, while for d>2 a
kinetic phase transition is predicted. The applicability of this model as a
prototype for a host of phenomena which exhibit self organization is discussed.Comment: 6 pages 6 figur