888 research outputs found
Regge analysis of pion-pion (and pion-kaon) scattering for energy s^{1/2}>1.4 GeV
We perform a detailed Regge analysis of NN, pion-N and pion-pion scattering.
From it, we find expressions that represent the pion-pion scattering
amplitudes with an accuracy of a few percent, for exchange of isospin zero, and
for exchange of isospin 1, and this for energies s^{1/2}> 1.4 GeV and
for momentum transfers |t|^{1/2}< 0.4 GeV. These Regge formulas are perfectly
compatible with the low energy (s^{1/2}< 1.4 GeV) scattering amplitudes deduced
from pion-pion phase shift analyses as well as with higher energy (s^{1/2}>1.4
GeV) experimental pion-pion cross sections. They are also compatible with NN
and pion-N experimental cross sections using factorization, a property that we
check with great precision. This contrasts with results from phase shift
analyses of the pion-pion scattering amplitude which bear little resemblance to
reality in the region , as they are not well defined and
increasingly violate a number of physical requirements as energy grows.
Pion-kaon scattering is also considered, and we present a Regge analysis for
these processes valid for energies s^{1/2}>1.7 GeV.
As a byproduct of our analysis we present also a fit of , and
cross sections valid from c.m. kinetic energy GeV to
multi TeV energies.Comment: New section added, extending the pion-nucleon and nucleon nucleon
Regge description to Multi TeV energies. Conclusions on pion-pion scattering
unchange
Consistency checks of pion-pion scattering data and chiral dispersive calculations
We have evaluated forward dispersion relations for scattering amplitudes that
follow from direct fits to several sets of pion-pion scattering experiments,
together with the precise K decay results, and high to energy data. We find
that some of the most commonly used experimental sets, as well as some recent
theoretical analyses based on Roy equations, do not satisfy these constraints
by several standard deviations. Finally, we provide a consistent pion-pion
amplitude by improving a global fit to data with these dispersion relations.Comment: Talk presented by F. J. Yndurain at ``Quark confinement and the
Hadron Spectrum", Sardinia, Sept. 200
Fast and slow light in zig-zag microring resonator chains
We analyze fast and slow light transmission in a zig-zag microring resonator
chain. This novel device permits the operation in both regimes. In the
superluminal case, a new ubiquitous light transmission effect is found whereby
the input optical pulse is reproduced in an almost simultaneous manner at the
various system outputs. When the input carrier is tuned to a different
frequency, the system permits to slow down the propagating optical signal.
Between these two extreme cases, the relative delay can be tuned within a broad
range
Rho and Sigma Mesons in Unitarized Thermal ChPT
We present our recent results for the rho and sigma mesons considered as
resonances in pion-pion scattering in a thermal bath. We use chiral
perturbation theory to fourth order in p for the low energy behaviour, then
extend the analysis via the unitarization method of the Inverse Amplitude into
the resonance region. The width of the rho broadens about twice the amount
required by phase space considerations alone, its mass staying practically
constant up to temperatures of order 150 MeV. The sigma meson behaves in
accordance to chiral symmetry restoration expectations.Comment: Proc. Workshop Strong and Electroweak Matter 02, Heidelberg, German
New dispersion relations in the description of scattering amplitudes
We present a set of once subtracted dispersion relations which implement
crossing symmetry conditions for the scattering amplitudes below 1
GeV. We compare and discuss the results obtained for the once and twice
subtracted dispersion relations, known as Roy's equations, for three
partial JI waves, S0, P and S2. We also show that once subtracted dispersion
relations provide a stringent test of crossing and analyticity for
partial wave amplitudes, remarkably precise in the 400 to 1.1 GeV region, where
the resulting uncertainties are significantly smaller than those coming from
standard Roy's equations, given the same input.Comment: 8 pages, 2 figures, to appear in the Proceedings of the Meson 2008
conference, June 6-10, 2008, Cracow, Polan
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