393 research outputs found
Damping in quantum love affairs
In a series of recent papers we have used an operatorial technique to
describe stock markets and, in a different context, {\em love affairs} and
their time evolutions. The strategy proposed so far does not allow any dumping
effect. In this short note we show how, within the same framework, a strictly
non periodic or quasi-periodic effect can be introduced in the model by
describing in some details a linear Alice-Bob love relation with damping.Comment: in press in Physica
Damping and Pseudo-fermions
After a short abstract introduction on the time evolution driven by non
self-adjoint hamiltonians, we show how the recently introduced concept of {\em
pseudo-fermion} can be used in the description of damping in finite dimensional
quantum systems, and we compare the results deduced adopting the Schr\"odinger
and the Heisenberg representations.Comment: in press in Journal of Mathematical Physic
Fixed Points in Topological *-Algebras of Unbounded Operators
We discuss some results concerning fixed point equations in the setting of
topological *-algebras of unbounded operators. In particular, an existence
result is obtained for what we have called {\em weak strict
contractions}, and some continuity properties of these maps are discussed. We
also discuss possible applications of our procedure to quantum mechanical
systems.Comment: in press in Publication RIM
Applications of Topological *-Algebras of Unbounded Operators
In this paper we discuss some physical applications of topological *-algebras
of unbounded operators. Our first example is a simple system of free bosons.
Then we analyze different models which are related to this one. We also discuss
the time evolution of two interacting models of matter and bosons. We show that
for all these systems it is possible to build up a common framework where the
thermodynamical limit of the algebraic dynamics can be conveniently studied and
obtained.Comment: Latex file, no figur
The stochastic limit in the analysis of the open BCS model
In this paper we show how the perturbative procedure known as {\em stochastic
limit} may be useful in the analysis of the Open BCS model discussed by Buffet
and Martin as a spin system interacting with a fermionic reservoir. In
particular we show how the same values of the critical temperature and of the
order parameters can be found with a significantly simpler approach
Modeling interactions between political parties and electors
In this paper we extend some recent results on an operatorial approach to the
description of alliances between political parties interacting among themselves
and with a basin of electors. In particular, we propose and compare three
different models, deducing the dynamics of their related {\em decision
functions}, i.e. the attitude of each party to form or not an alliance. In the
first model the interactions between each party and their electors are
considered. We show that these interactions drive the decision functions
towards certain asymptotic values depending on the electors only: this is the
{\em perfect party}, which behaves following the electors' suggestions. The
second model is an extension of the first one in which we include a
which modifies the status of the electors, and of the decision functions as a
consequence, at some specific time step. In the third model we neglect the
interactions with the electors while we consider cubic and quartic interactions
between the parties and we show that we get (slightly oscillating) asymptotic
values for the decision functions, close to their initial values. This is the
{\em real party}, which does not listen to the electors. Several explicit
situations are considered in details and numerical results are also shown.Comment: To appear in Physica
Pseudo-bosons, Riesz bases and coherent states
In a recent paper, Trifonov suggested a possible explicit model of a
PT-symmetric system based on a modification of the canonical commutation
relation. Although being rather intriguing, in his treatment many mathematical
aspects of the model have just been neglected, making most of the results of
that paper purely formal. For this reason we are re-considering the same model
and we repeat and extend the same construction paying particular attention to
all the subtle mathematical points. From our analysis the crucial role of Riesz
bases clearly emerges. We also consider coherent states associated to the
model.Comment: in press in journal of mathematical physic
Multi-Resolution Analysis and Fractional Quantum Hall Effect: an Equivalence Result
In this paper we prove that any multi-resolution analysis of \Lc^2(\R)
produces, for some values of the filling factor, a single-electron wave
function of the lowest Landau level (LLL) which, together with its (magnetic)
translated, gives rise to an orthonormal set in the LLL. We also give the
inverse construction. Moreover, we extend this procedure to the higher Landau
levels and we discuss the analogies and the differences between this procedure
and the one previously proposed by J.-P. Antoine and the author.Comment: Submitted to Journal Mathematical Physisc
- …
