207 research outputs found

    Testing Neutrino Mass Models

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    The existence of the neutrino masses and mixing would be an important window into the nature of physics beyond the Standard Model, which will be searched for in the forthcoming experiments such as LHC. In this talk, we discuss some examples of neutrino mass models which are testable through the observation of lepton flavor violating processes and/or electric dipole moments correlated with the neutrino mass structure.Comment: 7 pages, Plenary talk at PASCOS 200

    CP Violation, Sneutrino Oscillation and Neutrino Masses in R-parity Violating Supersymmetric Standard Model

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    In supersymmetric theories, sneutrino--anti-sneutrino mixing can occur with the oscillation time 0.01\sim 0.01 ps corresponding the atmospheric neutrino mass scale 0.05\sim 0.05 eV. We explore the possibility of observing sneutrino oscillation phenomena and CP violation when R-parity violation explains the observed neutrino masses and mixing. It is shown for some parameter region in the bilinear model of R-parity violation that the tiny sneutrino mass splitting and time-dependent CP violating asymmetries could be measured in the future experiments if the tau sneutrino is the lightest supersymmetric particle.Comment: 13pp. title changed, new numerical examples added, main conclusions not changed. version to appear in PL

    Axion Dark Matter with High-Scale Inflation

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    We show that supersymmetric axion models breaking the PQ symmetry by the interplay of non-renormalizable supersymmetric terms and soft supersymmetry breaking terms provide a natural framework not only for generating the axion scale from soft supersymmetry breaking scale m3/2m_{3/2} but also for enhancing it during inflation by factor of order HI/m3/2\sqrt{H_I/m_{3/2}} where HI1014H_I \simeq 10^{14} GeV according to the recent BICEP2 result. In this scheme, the PQ symmetry can stay broken throughout the whole history of the Universe if the reheat temperature is below 101010^{10} GeV, or m3/2m_{3/2} when the PQ fields couple strongly to thermal (Standard Model) particles. It is also shown that parametric resonance during preheating is not effective enough to induce non-thermal PQ symmetry restoration. As a consequence, axion models with the QCD anomaly NDW>1N_{DW}>1 can be made free from the domain wall problem while the axion isocurvature perturbation is suppressed sufficiently for the axion scale during inflation larger than about M_P (\Omega_a h^2/0.12)^{1/2} ( F_a/10^{12} \mbox{GeV})^{0.6} GeV.Comment: 5 page

    Muon g-2 in two-Higgs-doublet models

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    Updating various theoretical and experimental constraints on the four different types of two-Higgs-doublet models (2HDMs), we find that only the ``lepton-specific" (or ``type X") 2HDM can explain the present muon g-2 anomaly in the parameter region of large tanβ\tan\beta, a light CP-odd boson, and heavier CP-even and charged bosons which are almost degenerate. The severe constraints on the models come mainly from the consideration of vacuum stability and perturbativity, the electroweak precision data, the bb-quark observables like BSμμB_S \to \mu\mu, the precision measurements of the lepton universality as well as the 125 GeV boson property observed at the LHC.Comment: 11 pages, 7 figures, prepared for a review article in Pramana and the proceedings of FCCP2015. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1505.0049

    R-parity Violation and Neutrino Masses

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    R-parity violation in the supersymmetric standard model could be the origin of neutrino masses and mixing accounting for the atmospheric and solar neutrino oscillations. More interestingly, this hypothesis may be tested in future colliders by detecting lepton number violating decays of the lightest supersymmetric particle. Here, we present a comprehensive analysis for the determination of sneutrino vacuum expectation values from the one-loop effective scalar potential, and also for the one-loop renormalization of neutrino masses and mixing. Applying our results to theories with gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking, we discuss the effects of the one-loop corrections and how the realistic neutrino mass matrices arise.Comment: 4 pages using ws-p8-50x6-00.cl

    Dirac Leptogenesis in extended nMSSM

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    We show that a version of the nearly Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (nMSSM), extended only in the singlet sector to include the additional superfields of right-handed neutrinos and very heavy Dirac particles conserving BLB-L, admits a viable scenario for Dirac leptogenesis and naturally small Dirac neutrino masses. The origin of the (BLB-L)-conserving high singlet neutrino scale and the desired supersymmetry breaking terms is associated with dynamical supersymmetry breaking in the hidden sector.Comment: 7 pages, references added, numbering corrected, to be published in JHE

    A light triplet boson and Higgs-to-diphoton in supersymmetric type II seesaw

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    The supersymmetric type II seesaw may leave a limit where a triplet boson along with the standard Higgs boson remains light. Working in this limit with small triplet vacuum expectation vlaues, we explore how much such a light triplet boson can contribute to the Higgs boson decay to diphoton, and analyze the feasibility to observe it through same-sign di-lepton and tetra-lepton signals in the forthcoming LHC run after setting a LHC7 limit in a simplified parameter space of the triplet vaccum expectation value and the doubly charged boson mass.Comment: Addition of the Higgs decay to the doubly charged bosons and more reference
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