329 research outputs found

    Anomalous magneto-oscillations and spin precession

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    A semiclassical analysis based on concepts developed in quantum chaos reveals that anomalous magneto-oscillations in quasi two-dimensional systems with spin-orbit interaction reflect the non-adiabatic spin precession of a classical spin vector along the cyclotron orbits.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figure

    Subalgebras with Converging Star Products in Deformation Quantization: An Algebraic Construction for \complex \mbox{\LARGE P}^n

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    Based on a closed formula for a star product of Wick type on \CP^n, which has been discovered in an earlier article of the authors, we explicitly construct a subalgebra of the formal star-algebra (with coefficients contained in the uniformly dense subspace of representative functions with respect to the canonical action of the unitary group) that consists of {\em converging} power series in the formal parameter, thereby giving an elementary algebraic proof of a convergence result already obtained by Cahen, Gutt, and Rawnsley. In this subalgebra the formal parameter can be substituted by a real number α\alpha: the resulting associative algebras are infinite-dimensional except for the case α=1/K\alpha=1/K, KK a positive integer, where they turn out to be isomorphic to the finite-dimensional algebra of linear operators in the KKth energy eigenspace of an isotropic harmonic oscillator with n+1n+1 degrees of freedom. Other examples like the 2n2n-torus and the Poincar\'e disk are discussed.Comment: 16 pages, LaTeX with AMS Font

    Natural History Of Atopic Disease In Early Childhood: Is Cord Blood IgE A Prognostic Factor?

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    Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/68008/2/10.1177_000992289203100411.pd

    Symplectic Dirac-K\"ahler Fields

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    For the description of space-time fermions, Dirac-K\"ahler fields (inhomogeneous differential forms) provide an interesting alternative to the Dirac spinor fields. In this paper we develop a similar concept within the symplectic geometry of phase-spaces. Rather than on space-time, symplectic Dirac-K\"ahler fields can be defined on the classical phase-space of any Hamiltonian system. They are equivalent to an infinite family of metaplectic spinor fields, i.e. spinors of Sp(2N), in the same way an ordinary Dirac-K\"ahler field is equivalent to a (finite) mulitplet of Dirac spinors. The results are interpreted in the framework of the gauge theory formulation of quantum mechanics which was proposed recently. An intriguing analogy is found between the lattice fermion problem (species doubling) and the problem of quantization in general.Comment: 86 pages, late

    Phase Space Reduction for Star-Products: An Explicit Construction for CP^n

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    We derive a closed formula for a star-product on complex projective space and on the domain SU(n+1)/S(U(1)×U(n))SU(n+1)/S(U(1)\times U(n)) using a completely elementary construction: Starting from the standard star-product of Wick type on Cn+1∖{0}C^{n+1} \setminus \{ 0 \} and performing a quantum analogue of Marsden-Weinstein reduction, we can give an easy algebraic description of this star-product. Moreover, going over to a modified star-product on Cn+1∖{0}C^{n+1} \setminus \{ 0 \}, obtained by an equivalence transformation, this description can be even further simplified, allowing the explicit computation of a closed formula for the star-product on \CP^n which can easily transferred to the domain SU(n+1)/S(U(1)×U(n))SU(n+1)/S(U(1)\times U(n)).Comment: LaTeX, 17 page

    Semiclassical Time Evolution and Trace Formula for Relativistic Spin-1/2 Particles

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    We investigate the Dirac equation in the semiclassical limit \hbar --> 0. A semiclassical propagator and a trace formula are derived and are shown to be determined by the classical orbits of a relativistic point particle. In addition, two phase factors enter, one of which can be calculated from the Thomas precession of a classical spin transported along the particle orbits. For the second factor we provide an interpretation in terms of dynamical and geometric phases.Comment: 8 pages, no figure
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