Legal Review of Dangerous Skincare Users in the Perspective of Islamic Law and Consumer Protection Law

Skin beauty is a primary need for women, and it caused the cosmetic market to increase significantly for domestic and foreign brands throughout the year. There has been abuse by irresponsible entrepreneurs by selling and producing skin care products that do not meet Indonesian Food and Drug Authority (BPOM) requirements. The focus of this review is to find out how the legal review of dangerous skincare users in the perspective of Islamic law and consumer protection act (Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 8 Year 1999 concerning Consumer Protection). The research method used in this study is normative juridical research with statutory and conceptual approach. The results of the study show that Islam provides more protection for women and there are internal and external legal protections in Indonesia for skincare users

PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS KINERJA PETUGAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS GALIS PAMEKASAN

Petugas pelayanan kesehatan puskesmas merupakan bagian sumber daya manusia dalam organisasi puskesmas yang bekerja untuk kepentingan pelayanan masyarakat. Berhasil atau tidaknya suatu  organisasi  puskesmas dalam mencapai tujuannya tergantung oleh keberhasilan individu organisasi termasuk para petugas pelayanan kesehatan dalam menjalankan tugas mereka. Kinerja adalah prestasi kerja atau prestasi sesungguhnya yang dicapai seseorang. Kinerja merupakan kualitas dan kuantitas hasil kerja yang dicapai seorang pegawai berdasarkan standar yang telah ditetapkan dalam waktu tertentu. Dalam penelitian ini kinerja petugas pelayanan kesehatan akan dianalisa dari pengaruh motivasi dan karakteristik individu. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik sensus dengan meneliti seluruh petugas pelayanan kesehatan yang ada yaitu sebanyak 35 orang petugas pelayanan kesehatan pada Puskesmas Galis Kabupaten Pamekasan tahun 2016. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi dan karakteristik individu mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja petugas pelayanan kesehatan pada Puskesmas Galis Kabupaten Pamekasan, yang dibuktikan dengan nilai t masing-masing variabel bebas tersebut mempunyai nilai probabilitas kurang dari 0,05. Nilai hubungan yang ditimbulkan oleh motivasi dan karakteristik individu adalah sebesar 0,527 tersebut menunjukkan keeratan hubungan antara variabel bebas yaitu motivasi dan karakteristik individu, dengan variabel terikat yaitu kinerja petugas pelayanan kesehatan, sebesar 52,7%. Konstribusi kedua variabel tersebut sebesar 22,4%, dan sisanya sebesar 77.6% kepuasan masyarakat dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara simultan, motivasi dan karakteristik individu mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap efektivitas kinerja petugas pelayanan kesehatan pada Puskesmas Galis Kabupaten Pamekasa

Studi Komparasi Hak Waris dalam Hukum Adat dan Islam di Masyarakat Madura Perantauan Desa Jelbuk, Kecamatan Jelbuk, Kabupaten Jember

The rules of inheritance customary law are legal norms that regulate how the objects or inheritance are distributed to heirs from generation to generation. Each region is inseparable from the influence of different kinship arrangements, including patrilineal, matrilineal, parental or bilateral. The heterogeneous village of Jelbuk has indigenous tribes, namely the indigenous Jelbuk tribe who was born and settled in Jelbuk Village and the majority are Madurese. In addition, there are migrated Madurese people, where the indigenous Madurese bond with the Jelbuk people so that they finally decide to stay and do inheritance, so that the purpose of the research is the inheritance system and gender. This paper uses an empirical juridical method with the case approach of written customary law (socio-legal) and comparative approach. Keywords: Inheritance, Customary Law, Migrated Madures

PENGARUH JENIS LUKA PERINEUM TERHADAP WAKTU PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM: Effect of Perineal Wound Type with Perineal Wound Healing Time

Complications of labor can occur from the first stage to the fourth stage, the presence of complications during labor can cause complications. One of the complications during labor that usually occurs is perineal laceration. The 2018 Indonesian Health Profile shows data that post partum infection cases reach a percentage of 80-90% due to lacerations during the delivery process. The method used in this research is correlation with cross sectional approach and analyzed by statistical test of contingency coefficient. The results of the study concluded that mothers who experienced perineal tears due to episiotomy were almost entirely faster in wound healing time, namely 88.25%, while mothers who experienced spontaneous perineal tears had a longer wound healing time, which was 66.67%. The results of the statistical test of the Contingency Coefficient using the SPSS 18 for windows program so that the value of = 0.05, df = 2, X2count = 12.20, X2table = 5.991. Because X2count > X2table, it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, which means that there is an effect of the type of perineal wound on the healing time of the wound. To overcome the above problems, early detection is carried out through routine ANC examinations so that the history of previous deliveries, estimated fetal weight, activity patterns and the mother's psychological condition can be known

Effect of banana blossom vegetables for speed up recovery of perineal wounds

Background: The process of delivery through the birth canal has a risk of experiencing perineal tears, perineal tears can occur spontaneously or tear through episiotomy. The presence of perineal wounds can be one of the predisposing factors for infection during the puerperium. Based on the Indonesian Health Profile in 2018, post-partum wounds are still a common cause of infection, reaching 80-90%. Complementary therapy is the right solution to overcome health problems. One type of biodiversity that can be used as herbal therapy to speed up recovery process of perineal wounds is banana blossom which contains iron which is needed for hydroxylation of proline, lysine, vitamins, flavonoids, and proteins. antioxidant effect which is indispensable in the wound healing processObjectives: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of consuming banana flower vegetables to accelerate perineal wound healing.Methods: This research is a quasi-experimental study with a Posttest Only Control Group design and then analyzed using a non-parametric test, namely the Mann Whitney test and a significance level of 0.05, to see the difference in perineal wound healing time between the control group and the experimental groupResults: Based on the results of statistical tests using the Mann Whitney U-Test, a p value of 0.000 <0.05 (α) was obtained which indicated that H1 was accepted and H0 was rejected, meaning that there was a difference in the duration of perineal wound healing between respondents who consumed banana flower vegetables and respondents who did not consume banana heartConclusions: Banana flower has a high antioxidant content which makes the process of joining the tissues on both sides of the wound due to tearing to take place more quickly. With the results of this study, it is hoped that all postpartum women who experience perineal tears can continue to consume banana flower vegetables until the perineal wound heals