1,748 research outputs found

    On symplectic fillings

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    In this note we make several observations concerning symplectic fillings. In particular we show that a (strongly or weakly) semi-fillable contact structure is fillable and any filling embeds as a symplectic domain in a closed symplectic manifold. We also relate properties of the open book decomposition of a contact manifold to its possible fillings. These results are also useful in proving property P for knots [P Kronheimer and T Mrowka, Geometry and Topology, 8 (2004) 295-310, math.GT/0311489] and in showing the contact Heegaard Floer invariant of a fillable contact structure does not vanish [P Ozsvath and Z Szabo, Geometry and Topology, 8 (2004) 311-334, math.GT/0311496].Comment: Published electronically at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/agt/AGTVol4/agt-4-5.abs.htm

    Generating function polynomials for legendrian links

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    It is shown that, in the 1-jet space of the circle, the swapping and the flyping procedures, which produce topologically equivalent links, can produce nonequivalent legendrian links. Each component of the links considered is legendrian isotopic to the 1-jet of the 0-function, and thus cannot be distinguished by the classical rotation number or Thurston-Bennequin invariants. The links are distinguished by calculating invariant polynomials defined via homology groups associated to the links through the theory of generating functions. The many calculations of these generating function polynomials support the belief that these polynomials carry the same information as a refined version of Chekanov's first order polynomials which are defined via the theory of holomorphic curves.Comment: Published by Geometry and Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/gt/GTVol5/paper23.abs.htm

    Overtwisted open books from sobering arcs

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    We study open books on three manifolds which are compatible with an overtwisted contact structure. We show that the existence of certain arcs, called sobering arcs, is a sufficient condition for an open book to be overtwisted, and is necessary up to stabilization by positive Hopf-bands. Using these techniques we prove that some open books arising as the boundary of symplectic configurations are overtwisted, answering a question of Gay in Algebr. Geom. Topol. 3 (2003) 569--586.Comment: Published by Algebraic and Geometric Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/agt/AGTVol5/agt-5-47.abs.htm

    Transverse contact structures on Seifert 3-manifolds

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    We characterize the oriented Seifert-fibered three-manifolds which admit positive, transverse contact structures.Comment: Published by Algebraic and Geometric Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/agt/AGTVol4/agt-4-49.abs.htm

    Transversal torus knots

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    We classify positive transversal torus knots in tight contact structures up to transversal isotopy.Comment: 16 pages. Published copy, also available at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/gt/GTVol3/paper11.abs.htm

    Effect of Legendrian Surgery

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    The paper is a summary of the results of the authors concerning computations of symplectic invariants of Weinstein manifolds and contains some examples and applications. Proofs are sketched. The detailed proofs will appear in our forthcoming paper. In the Appendix written by S. Ganatra and M. Maydanskiy it is shown that the results of this paper imply P. Seidel's conjecture equating symplectic homology with Hochschild homology of a certain Fukaya category.Comment: v.4 is significantly extended, especially Sections 6 and 8. Several other sections, including Appendix are rewritte

    Strongly fillable contact 3-manifolds without Stein fillings

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    We use the Ozsvath-Szabo contact invariant to produce examples of strongly symplectically fillable contact 3-manifolds which are not Stein fillable.Comment: Published by Geometry and Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/gt/GTVol9/paper38.abs.htm

    Bordism groups of solutions to differential relations

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    In terms of category theory, the Gromov homotopy principle for a set valued functor FF asserts that the functor FF can be induced from a homotopy functor. Similarly, we say that the bordism principle for an abelian group valued functor FF holds if the functor FF can be induced from a (co)homology functor. We examine the bordism principle in the case of functors given by (co)bordism groups of maps with prescribed singularities. Our main result implies that if a family RR of prescribed singularity types satisfies certain mild conditions, then there exists an infinite loop space B(R)B(R) such that for each smooth manifold NN the cobordism group of maps into NN with only RR-singularities is isomorphic to the group of homotopy classes of maps [N,B(R)][N, B(R)].Comment: 38 page

    Weinstein manifolds revisited

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    This is a very biased and incomplete survey of some basic notions, old and new results, as well as open problems concerning Weinstein symplectic manifolds.Comment: 32 pages, 6 figures. The new version is rewritten to address comments of the anonymous refere
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