1,692 research outputs found

    Health and Risk Behaviors of Massachusetts Youth, 2007: the Report

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    Noncommutative field theories with harmonic term

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    The UV-IR mixing of scalar field theory on the Moyal space is removed by the harmonic term, so that the theory is renormalizable. We will present different properties of this scalar model and its associated gauge theory, which is candidate to renormalizability. The supergeometric interpretation of the harmonic term, for both scalar and gauge models, and related to the Langmann-Szabo duality, will be exposed.Comment: 12 pages, Contribution to the proceedings of the Corfu Summer Institute on Elementary Particles and Physics 2011, v2: some references adde

    Semileptonic BcB_c decays and Charmonium distribution amplitude

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    In this paper we study the semileptonic decays of the BcB_c meson in the Light-Cone Sum Rule (LCSR) approach. The result for each channel depends on the corresponding distribution amplitude of the final meson. For the case of BcB_c decaying into a pseudoscalar meson, to twist-3 accuracy only the leading twist distribution amplitude (DA) is involved if we start from a chiral current. If we choose a suitable chiral current in the vector meson case, the main twist-3 contributions are also eliminated and we can consider the leading twist contribution only. The leading twist distribution amplitudes of the charmonium and other heavy mesons are given by a model approach in the reasonable way. Employing this charmonium distribution amplitude we find the cross section σ(e+eJ/ψ+ηc)22.8fb\sigma(e^+e^-\to J/\psi+\eta_c)\simeq22.8 {fb} which is consistent with Belle and BaBar's data. Based on this model, we calculate the form factors for various BcB_c decay modes in the corresponding regions. Extrapolating the form factors to the whole kinetic regions, we get the decay widths and branching ratios for various BcB_c decay modes including their τ\tau modes when they are kinematically accessible.Comment: Changed content partially, Added references, 16 pages,2 figure

    Antimatter and Matter Production in Heavy Ion Collisions at CERN (The NEWMASS Experiment NA52)

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    Besides the dedicated search for strangelets NA52 measures light (anti)particle and (anti)nuclei production over a wide range of rapidity. Compared to previous runs the statistics has been increased in the 1998 run by more than one order of magnitude for negatively charged objects at different spectrometer rigidities. Together with previous data taking at a rigidity of -20 GeV/c we obtained 10^6 antiprotons 10^3 antideuterons and two antihelium3 without centrality requirements. We measured nuclei and antinuclei (p,d,antiprotons, antideuterons) near midrapidity covering an impact parameter range of b=2-12 fm. Our results strongly indicate that nuclei and antinuclei are mainly produced via the coalescence mechanism. However the centrality dependence of the antibaryon to baryon ratios show that antibaryons are diminished due to annihilation and breakup reactions in the hadron dense environment. The volume of the particle source extracted from coalescence models agrees with results from pion interferometry for an expanding source. The chemical and thermal freeze-out of nuclei and antinuclei appear to coincide with each other and with the thermal freeze-out of hadrons.Comment: 12 pages, 8 figures, to appear in the proceedings of the conference on 'Fundamental Issues in Elementary Matter' Bad Honnef, Germany, Sept. 25-29, 200
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