96 research outputs found

    Knots which admit a surgery with simple knot Floer homology groups

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    We show that if a positive integral surgery on a knot K inside a homology sphere X with Seifert genus g(K) results in an induced knot K_n in X_n(K)=Y which has simple Floer homology, we should have n>=2g(K). Moreover, if X is the standard sphere, the three-manifold Y is a L-space and the Heegaard Floer homology groups of K are determined by its Alexander polynomial

    Filtration of Heegaard Floer homology and gluing formulas

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    We introduce an extra filtration of \CFK(Y,K) and use it in order to obtain formulas for Floer homology of (Y,K)(Y,K), which is obtained from (Yi,Ki),i=1,2(Y_i,K_i), i=1,2 by gluing the knot complements on the framed torus boundaries

    Correction to the article: Floer homology and splicing knot complements

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    This note corrects the mistakes in the splicing formulas of the paper "Floer homology and splicing knot complements". The mistakes are the result of the incorrect assumption that for a knot KK inside a homology sphere YY, the involution on the knot Floer homology of KK which corresponds to moving the basepoints by one full twist around KK is trivial. The correction implicitly involves considering the contribution from this (possibly non-trivial) involution in a number of places

    Seifert fibered homology spheres with trivial Heegaard Floer homology

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    We show that among Seifert fibered integer homology spheres, Poincare sphere (with either orientation) is the only non-trivial example which has trivial Heegaard Floer homology. Together with an earlier result, this shows that if an integer homology sphere has trivial Heegaard Floer homology, then it is a connected sum of a number of Poincare spheres and hyperbolic homology spheres

    Embedded curves and Gromov-Witten invariants of three-folds

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    Associated with a prime homology class β∈P2(X,Z)\beta \in P_2(X,\Z) (i.e. β=pα\beta=p\alpha and α∈H2(X,Z)\alpha \in H_2(X,\Z) imply p=1p=1 or pp is an odd prime) on a symplectic three-manifold with vanishing first Chern class, we count the embedded perturbed pseudo-holomorphic curves in XX of a fixed genus gg to obtain certain integer valued invariants analogous to Gromov-Witten invariants of XX

    Heegaard Floer homologies of pretzel knots

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    We compute the Ozsv\'ath-Szab\'o Heegaard Floer homology of three stranded pretzel knots

    Floer Cohomology of Certain pseudo-Anosov Maps

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    Floer cohomology is computed for certain elements of the mapping class group of a surface Σ\Sigma of genus g>1g>1 which are compositions of positive and negative dehn twists along some loops in Σ\Sigma. The computations cover a certain class of pseudo-Anasov maps.Comment: 19 pages, 4 figure

    Knots in homology spheres which have simple knot Floer homology are trivial

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    We show that if K is a non-trivial knot inside a homology sphere X, the rank of the knot Floer homology group associated with K is strictly bigger than the rank of the Heegaard Floer homology group associated with X.Comment: This paper has been withdrawn by the author. The surgery formulas are used incorrectly for obtaining the main result of the pape

    Bordered Floer homology and existence of incompressible tori in homology spheres

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    Let KK denote a knot inside the homology sphere YY. The zero-framed longitude of KK gives the complement of KK in YY the structure of a bordered three-manifold, which may be denoted by Y(K)Y(K). We compute the quasi-isomorphism type of the bordered Floer complex of Y(K)Y(K) in terms of the knot Floer complex associated with KK. As a corollary, we show that if a homology sphere has the same Heegaard Floer homology as S3S^3 it does not contain any incompressible tori. Consequently, if YY is an irreducible homology sphere LL-space then YY is either S3S^3, or the Poicar\'e sphere Σ(2,3,5)\Sigma(2,3,5), or it is hyperbolic

    On finiteness and rigidity of J-holomorphic curves in symplectic three-folds

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    Given a symplectic three-fold (M,ω)(M,\omega) we show that for a generic almost complex structure JJ which is compatible with ω\omega, there are finitely many JJ-holomorphic curves in MM of any genus g≥0g\geq 0 representing a homology class β\beta in \H_2(M,\Z) with c1(M).β=0c_1(M).\beta=0, provided that the divisibility of β\beta is at most 4 (i.e. if β=nα\beta=n\alpha with α∈H2(M,Z)\alpha\in H_2(M,\Z) and n∈Zn\in \Z then n≤4n\leq 4). Moreover, each such curve is embedded and 4-rigid.Comment: This is a revision of the original submission. The assumption on the homology class is imposed in order to fill the gap in the original versio
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