14,258 research outputs found
Low-energy expansion of the pion-nucleon Lagrangian
The renormalized pion-nucleon Lagrangian is calculated to O(p^3) in heavy
baryon chiral perturbation theory. By suitably chosen transformations of the
nucleon field, the Lagrangian is brought to a standard form.Comment: 10 pages, Latex, 1 figure in uuencoded postscript file embedded with
epsfig.st
Four-pion production
Starting from the low-energy structure derived from QCD, we extend the
amplitudes for four-pion production in e+ e- annihilation and tau decays up to
invariant four-pion masses of 1 GeV. Cross sections and branching ratios
BR(rho^0 -> 4 pi) are compared with available data.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, contribution to Proc. of QCD'02, Montpellier,
July 2002, misprints correcte
Firewalls: A Balance Between Security and Accesibility
Access control lists and firewall rules are intended to prevent access to certain resources on a computer network while allowing access to other resources. Access control lists determine who has access to resources while firewall rules prevent general access to resources. The goal of this research is to find the best way to optimize a campus internet connection as well as a balance between the application of rules and lists and the accessibility of the outside world. This research is done utilizing a simulated internet and local network environment. The environment utilized simulates the set-up currently in use by an educational institution and will serve as a test environment upon completion of my research
Quantum Chromodynamics
After a brief historical review of the emergence of QCD as the quantum field
theory of strong interactions, the basic notions of colour and gauge invariance
are introduced leading to the QCD Lagrangian. The second lecture is devoted to
perturbative QCD, from tree-level processes to higher-order corrections in
renormalized perturbation theory, including jet production in e+ e-
annihilation, hadronic tau decays and deep inelastic scattering. The final two
lectures treat various aspects of QCD beyond perturbation theory. The main
theme is effective field theories, from heavy quarks to the light quark sector
where the spontaneously broken chiral symmetry of QCD plays a crucial role.Comment: 48 pages, 28 figures. Lectures given at the 2005 European School of
High-Energy Physics, Kitzbuehel, Austria, Aug. 21 - Sept. 3, 2005; to appear
in the Proceedings (CERN Yellow Report
Rare Kaon Decays Revisited
We present an updated discussion of K\ra\pi \bar{l} l decays in a combined
framework of chiral perturbation theory and Large-- QCD, which assumes the
dominance of a minimal narrow resonance structure in the invariant mass
dependence of the pair. The proposed picture reproduces very well,
both the experimental K^+\ra\pi^+ e^+ e^- decay rate and the invariant mass spectrum. The predicted Br(K_S\ra\pi^0 e^+ e^-) is, within errors,
consistent with the recently reported result from the NA48 collaboration.
Predictions for the K\ra\pi \mu^{+}\mu^{-} modes are also obtained. We find
that the resulting interference between the {\it direct} and {\it indirect}
CP--violation amplitudes in K_L\ra\pi^0 e^+ e^- is constructive
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