9,707 research outputs found

    Neutrino Mass Patterns within the See-saw Model from Multi-localization along Extra Dimensions

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    We study a multi-localization model for charged leptons and neutrinos, including the possibility of a see-saw mechanism. This framework offers the opportunity to allow for realistic solutions in a consistent model without fine-tuning of parameters, even if quarks are also considered. Those solutions predict that the large Majorana mass eigenvalues for right-handed neutrinos are of the same order of magnitude, although this almost common mass can span a large range (bounded from above by 1012GeV\sim 10^{12}{\rm GeV}). The model also predicts Majorana masses between 102eV\sim 10^{-2}{\rm eV} and $\sim 5 \ 10^{-2}{\rm eV}forthelefthandedneutrinos,bothinthenormalandinvertedmasshierarchycases.Thismassintervalcorrespondstosensitivitieswhicharereachablebyproposedneutrinolessdouble for the left-handed neutrinos, both in the normal and inverted mass hierarchy cases. This mass interval corresponds to sensitivities which are reachable by proposed neutrinoless double \betadecayexperiments.Thepreferredrangeforleptonicmixingangle decay experiments. The preferred range for leptonic mixing angle \theta_{13}is: is: 10^{-2} \lesssim \sin \theta_{13} \lesssim 10^{-1}$, but smaller values are not totally excluded by the model.Comment: 36 pages, 8 figure

    Force chains and contact network topology in packings of elongated particles

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    By means of contact dynamic simulations, we investigate the contact network topology and force chains in two-dimensional packings of elongated particles modeled by rounded-cap rectangles. The morphology of large packings of elongated particles in quasistatic equilibrium is complex due to the combined effects of local nematic ordering of the particles and orientations of contacts between particles. We show that particle elongation affects force distributions and force/fabric anisotropy via various local structures allowed by steric exclusions and the requirement of force balance. As a result, the force distributions become increasingly broader as particles become more elongated. Interestingly, the weak force network transforms from a passive stabilizing agent with respect to strong force chains to an active force-transmitting network for the whole system. The strongest force chains are carried by side/side contacts oriented along the principal stress direction.Comment: Soumis a Physical Review

    Theta synchronization over occipito‐temporal cortices during visual perception of body parts

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    Categorical clustering in the visual system is thought to have evolved as a function of intrinsic (intra-areal) and extrinsic (interareal) connectivity and experience. In the visual system, the extrastriate body area (EBA), an occipito-temporal region, responds to full body and body part images under the organizational principle of their functional/semantic meaning. Although frequency-specific modulations of neural activity associated with perceptive and cognitive functions are increasingly attracting the interest of neurophysiologists and cognitive neuroscientists, perceiving single body parts with different functional meaning and full body images induces time-frequency modulations over occipito-temporal electrodes are yet to be described. Here, we studied this issue by measuring EEG in participants who passively observed fingers, hands, arms and faceless full body images with four control plant stimuli, each bearing hierarchical analogy with the body stimuli. We confirmed that occipito-temporal electrodes (compatible with the location of EBA) show a larger event-related potential (ERP, N190) for body-related images. Furthermore, we identified a body part-specific (i.e. selective for hands and arms) theta event-related synchronization increase under the same electrodes. This frequency modulation associated with the perception of body effectors over occipito-temporal cortices is in line with recent findings of categorical organization of neural responses to human effectors in the visual system

    A Contribution to the breeding Biology of the Palm-swift, Cypselus parvus

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    Volume: X

    The Breeding biology of certain East African Hornbills

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    Volume: XII

    Mount Kenya: A contribution to the Biology and Bibliography

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    Volume: XVII

    Alien Registration- Moreau, Elizabeth E. (Portland, Cumberland County)

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    https://digitalmaine.com/alien_docs/21867/thumbnail.jp
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