15,767 research outputs found
Real trajectories in the semiclassical coherent state propagator
The semiclassical approximation to the coherent state propagator requires
complex classical trajectories in order to satisfy the associated boundary
conditions, but finding these trajectories in practice is a difficult task that
may compromise the applicability of the approximation. In this work several
approximations to the coherent state propagator are derived that make use only
of real trajectories, which are easier to handle and have a more direct
physical interpretation. It is verified in a particular example that these real
trajectories approximations may have excellent accuracy.Comment: 19 pages, 6 figure
Quantum Flux and Reverse Engineering of Quantum Wavefunctions
An interpretation of the probability flux is given, based on a derivation of
its eigenstates and relating them to coherent state projections on a quantum
wavefunction. An extended definition of the flux operator is obtained using
coherent states. We present a "processed Husimi" representation, which makes
decisions using many Husimi projections at each location. The processed Husimi
representation reverse engineers or deconstructs the wavefunction, yielding the
underlying classical ray structure. Our approach makes possible interpreting
the dynamics of systems where the probability flux is uniformly zero or
strongly misleading. The new technique is demonstrated by the calculation of
particle flow maps of the classical dynamics underlying a quantum wavefunction.Comment: Accepted to EP
Controllable quantum scars in semiconductor quantum dots
Quantum scars are enhancements of quantum probability density along classical
periodic orbits. We study the recently discovered phenomenon of strong,
perturbation-induced quantum scarring in the two-dimensional harmonic
oscillator exposed to a homogeneous magnetic field. We demonstrate that both
the geometry and the orientation of the scars are fully controllable with a
magnetic field and a focused perturbative potential, respectively. These
properties may open a path into an experimental scheme to manipulate electric
currents in nanostructures fabricated in a two-dimensional electron gas.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figure
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