3,479 research outputs found

    Second bound state of PsH

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    The existence of a second bound state of PsH that is electronically stable and also stable against positron annihilation by the normal 2gamma and 3gamma processes is demonstrated by explicit calculation. The state can be found in the 2,4So symmetries with the two electrons in a spin triplet state. The binding energy against dissociation into the H(2p) + Ps(2p) channel was 6.06x10-4 Hartree. The dominant decay mode of the states will be radiative decay into a configuration that autoionizes or undergoes positron annihilation. The NaPs system of the same symmetry is also electronically stable with a binding energy of 1.553x10-3 Hartree with respect to the Na(3p) + Ps(2p) channel.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures, RevTex styl

    Nonperturbative Contributions in an Analytic Running Coupling of QCD

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    In the framework of analytic approach to QCD the nonperturbative contributions in running coupling of strong interaction up to 4-loop order are obtained in an explicit form. For all Q>ΛQ>\Lambda they are shown to be represented in the form of an expansion in inverse powers of Euclidean momentum squared. The expansion coefficients are calculated for different numbers of active quark flavors nfn_f and for different number of loops taken into account. On basis of the stated expansion the effective method for precise calculation of the analytic running coupling can be developed.Comment: 9 pages, LaTeX, 1 table, 1 eps figur

    Resummations in the Bloch-Nordsieck model

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    We studied different levels of resummations of the exactly solvable Bloch-Nordsieck model in order to be able to compare the approximations with an exact result. We studied one-loop perturbation theory, 2PI resummation and Schwinger-Dyson equations truncated in a way to maintain Ward-identities. At all levels we carefully performed renormalization. We found that although the 2PI resummation does not exhibit infrared sensitivity at the mass shell (the one-loop perturbation theory does), but it is still far from the exact solution. The method of truncated Schwinger-Dyson equations, however, is exact in this model, so it provides a new way of solving the Bloch-Nordsieck model. This method can also be generalized to other, more complicated theories.Comment: 12 pages, 3 figures, revtex

    A nonperturbative model for the strong running coupling within potential approach

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    A nonperturbative model for the QCD invariant charge, which contains no low-energy unphysical singularities and possesses an elevated higher loop corrections stability, is developed in the framework of potential approach. The static quark-antiquark potential is constructed by making use of the proposed model for the strong running coupling. The obtained result coincides with the perturbative potential at small distances and agrees with relevant lattice simulation data in the nonperturbative physically-relevant region. The developed model yields a reasonable value of the QCD scale parameter, which is consistent with its previous estimations obtained within potential approach.Comment: 14 pages, 4 figure

    On solving Schwinger-Dyson equations for non-Abelian gauge theory

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    A method for solving Schwinger-Dyson equations for the Green function generating functional of non-Abelian gauge theory is proposed. The method is based on an approximation of Schwinger-Dyson equations by exactly soluble equations. For the SU(2) model the first step equations of the iteration scheme are solved which define a gauge field propagator. Apart from the usual perturbative solution, a non-perturbative solution is found which corresponds to the spontaneous symmetry breaking and obeys infrared finite behaviour of the propagator.Comment: 12 pages, Plain LaTeX, no figures, extended and revised version published in Journal of Physics

    Hamiltonian Reduction and the Construction of q-Deformed Extensions of the Virasoro Algebra

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    In this paper we employ the construction of Dirac bracket for the remaining current of sl(2)qsl(2)_q deformed Kac-Moody algebra when constraints similar to those connecting the sl(2)sl(2)-WZW model and the Liouville theory are imposed and show that it satisfy the q-Virasoro algebra proposed by Frenkel and Reshetikhin. The crucial assumption considered in our calculation is the existence of a classical Poisson bracket algebra induced, in a consistent manner by the correspondence principle, mapping the quantum generators into commuting objects of classical nature preserving their algebra.Comment: 6 pages, late

    Evolution of the characteristics of Parametric X-ray Radiation from textured polycrystals under different observation angles

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    The Parametric X-Ray radiation (PXR) spectra and yield dependencies on the orientation angle are measured during the interaction of 7 MeV electrons with a tungsten textured polycrystalline foil for different observation angles. The effects of PXR spectral density increase and PXR yield orientation dependence broadening in the backward direction is shown experimentally for the first tim
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