18 research outputs found

    Dimension on Discrete Spaces

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    In this paper we develop some combinatorial models for continuous spaces. In this spirit we study the approximations of continuous spaces by graphs, molecular spaces and coordinate matrices. We define the dimension on a discrete space by means of axioms, and the axioms are based on an obvious geometrical background. This work presents some discrete models of n-dimensional Euclidean spaces, n-dimensional spheres, a torus and a projective plane. It explains how to construct new discrete spaces and describes in this connection several three-dimensional closed surfaces with some topological singularities It also analyzes the topology of (3+1)-spacetime. We are also discussing the question by R. Sorkin [19] about how to derive the system of simplicial complexes from a system of open covering of a topological space S.Comment: 16 pages, 8 figures, Latex. Figures are not included, available from the author upon request. Preprint SU-GP-93/1-1. To appear in "International Journal of Theoretical Physics

    A Topological Method of Surface Representation

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    Abstract. A new method of representing a surface in the 3D space as a single digitally continuous sequence of faces is described. The method is based on topological properties of quasi-manifolds. It is realized as tracing the boundary of a growing set of labeled faces. As the result the surface is encoded as a single sequence of mutually adjacent faces. Each face is encoded by one byte. The code of the surface of a three-dimensional object takes much less memory space then the raster representation of the object. The object may be exactly reconstructed from the code. Surfaces of a genus greater that zero (e.g. that of a torus) may also be encoded by a single continuous sequence. The traversal algorithm recognizes the genus of the surface.

    Generic Programming Techniques that Make Planar Cell Complexes Easy to Use

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    On some low separation axioms via λ-open and λ-closure operator

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