15,626 research outputs found
Hispanics in the e-commerce business
This project focuses on developing links between the emerging e-commerce industry and Hispanic owned business community of Haverhill, Massachusetts (US). (Library-derived description)de la Cruz, J. E. (2000). Hispanics in the e-commerce business. Retrieved from http://academicarchive.snhu.eduMaster of Science (M.S.)School of Community Economic Developmen
Competing interactions in two dimensional Coulomb systems: Surface charge heterogeneities in co-assembled cationic-anionic incompatible mixtures
A binary mixture of oppositely charged components confined to a plane such as
cationic and anionic lipid bilayers may exhibit local segregation. The relative
strength of the net short range interactions, which favors macroscopic
segregation, and the long range electrostatic interactions, which favors
mixing, determines the length scale of the finite size or microphase
segregation. The free energy of the system can be examined analytically in two
separate regimes, when considering small density fluctuations at high
temperatures, and when considering the periodic ordering of the system at low
temperatures (F. J. Solis and M. Olvera de la Cruz, J. Chem. Phys. 122, 054905
(2000)). A simple Molecular Dynamics simulation of oppositely charged monomers,
interacting with a short range Lennard Jones potential and confined to a two
dimensional plane, is examined at different strengths of short and long range
interactions. The system exhibits well-defined domains that can be
characterized by their periodic length-scale as well as the orientational
ordering of their interfaces. By adding salt, the ordering of the domains
disappears and the mixture macroscopically phase segregates in agreement with
analytical predictions.Comment: 8 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in J. Chem. Phys, Figure
1 include
Black holes in modified gravity theories
In the context of gravity theories, the issue of finding static and
spherically symmetric black hole solutions is addressed. Two approaches to
study the existence of such solutions are considered: first, constant curvature
solutions, and second, the general case (without imposing constant curvature)
is also studied. Performing a perturbative expansion around the
Einstein-Hilbert action, it is found that only solutions of the
Schwarzschild-(Anti-) de Sitter type are present (up to second order in
perturbations) and the explicit expressions for these solutions are provided in
terms of the function. Finally we consider the thermodynamics of black
holes in Anti-de Sitter space-time and study their local and global stability.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures. Contribution to the proceedings of Spanish
Relativity Meeting 2009, Bilbao, Spain, 7-11 September 200
Zeta Potential of Modified Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes in Presence of poly (vinyl alcohol) Hydrogel
The main objective of this study is investigate the behavior of the Zeta Potential of the MWCNT modified with SDS(Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate) and CTAB(Cetyl Tetraethyl Ammonium Bromide) in presence of PVA. Full hydrolyzed PVA was used. As a result, adding PVA in the CNT solution led to decrease the Zeta Potential. The Zeta Potential of suspended colloid varied from 42.00mV to 6.48mV and -45.00mV to -6.4mV at 1.5% concentration of PVA; according with the changing pH, the Zeta Potential dropped to near zero at pH 3 and 11. The pH and PVA has strong influence in the reduction of ZP of MWCNT solution. MWCNT-PVA solution with 33.30mV, -35.69mV at 0.01% of PVA was exposed under AC field; a uniform coat was obtained, with the SDS-MWCNT-PVA solution.National Natural Science Foundation of China Project (Grant No.51073024), the Royal Society-NSFC international joint project (Grant No.51111130207) and Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Plan Projects (No. Z111103066611005)
Modeling truncated pixel values of faint reflections in MicroED images.
The weak pixel counts surrounding the Bragg spots in a diffraction image are important for establishing a model of the background underneath the peak and estimating the reliability of the integrated intensities. Under certain circumstances, particularly with equipment not optimized for low-intensity measurements, these pixel values may be corrupted by corrections applied to the raw image. This can lead to truncation of low pixel counts, resulting in anomalies in the integrated Bragg intensities, such as systematically higher signal-to-noise ratios. A correction for this effect can be approximated by a three-parameter lognormal distribution fitted to the weakly positive-valued pixels at similar scattering angles. The procedure is validated by the improved refinement of an atomic model against structure factor amplitudes derived from corrected micro-electron diffraction (MicroED) images
A Simple Kinetic Model Describes the Processivity of Myosin-V
Myosin-V is a motor protein responsible for organelle and vesicle transport
in cells. Recent single-molecule experiments have shown that it is an efficient
processive motor that walks along actin filaments taking steps of mean size
close to 36 nm. A theoretical study of myosin-V motility is presented following
an approach used successfully to analyze the dynamics of conventional kinesin
but also taking some account of step-size variations. Much of the present
experimental data for myosin-V can be well described by a two-state chemical
kinetic model with three load-dependent rates. In addition, the analysis
predicts the variation of the mean velocity and of the randomness -- a
quantitative measure of the stochastic deviations from uniform, constant-speed
motion -- with ATP concentration under both resisting and assisting loads, and
indicates a {\it sub}step of size 13-14 nm (from the ATP-binding
site) that appears to accord with independent observations.Comment: 20 pages, 7 figures, to be published in Biophys. J. in 200
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