47,253 research outputs found

    New quantum effects in relativistic magnetohydrodynamics

    Full text link
    Chiral anomaly induces a new kind of macroscopic quantum behavior in relativistic magnetohydrodynamics, including the chiral magnetic effect. In this talk we present two new quantum effects present in fluids that contain charged chiral fermions: 1) the turbulent inverse cascade driven by the chiral anomaly; 2) quantized chiral magnetic current induced by the reconnections of magnetic flux. We also discuss the implications for the evolution of the quark-gluon plasma produced in heavy ion collisions.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures. Talk given at Quark Matter 2017 conference, Chicago, IL; to appear in the proceeding

    Observation of Nonlocal Modulation with Entangled Photons

    Full text link
    We demonstrate a new type of quantum mechanical correlation where phase modulators at distant locations, acting on the photons of an entangled pair, interfere to determine the apparent depth of modulation. When the modulators have the same phase, the modulation depth doubles; when oppositely phased, the modulators negate each other.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figure

    Heavy Quarkonium Dissociation Cross Sections in Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions

    Full text link
    Many of the hadron-hadron cross sections required for the study of the dynamics of matter produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions can be calculated using the quark-interchange model. Here we evaluate the low-energy dissociation cross sections of J/ψJ/\psi, ψ\psi', χ\chi, Υ\Upsilon, and Υ\Upsilon' in collision with π\pi, ρ\rho, and KK, which are important for the interpretation of heavy-quarkonium suppression as a signature for the quark gluon plasma. These comover dissociation processes also contribute to heavy-quarkonium suppression, and must be understood and incorporated in simulations of heavy-ion collisions before QGP formation can be established through this signature.Comment: 38 pages, in LaTe
    corecore