1,791 research outputs found

    omega --> pi0 gamma* and phi --> pi0 gamma* Transition form factors in dispersion theory

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    We calculate the omega --> pi0 gamma* and phi --> pi0 gamma* electromagnetic transition form factors based on dispersion theory, relying solely on a previous dispersive analysis of the corresponding three-pion decays and the pion vector form factor. We compare our findings to recent measurements of the omega --> pi0 mu+ mu- decay spectrum by the NA60 collaboration, and strongly encourage experimental investigation of the Okubo-Zweig-Iizuka-forbidden phi --> pi0 l+ l- decays in order to understand the strong deviations from vector-meson dominance found in these transition form factors.Comment: 11 pages, 8 figures; references updated, version published in Phys. Rev.

    Di-electrons from η\eta meson Dalitz decay in proton-proton collisions

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    The reaction ppppηppγe+e pp \to pp \eta \to pp \gamma e^+ e^- is discussed within a covariant effective meson-nucleon theory. The model is adjusted to data of the subreaction ppppηpp \to pp \eta. Our focus is on di-electrons from Dalitz decays of η\eta mesons, ηγγγe+e\eta\to \gamma \gamma^* \to\gamma e^+e^-, and the role of the corresponding transition form factor FηγγF_{\eta \gamma \gamma^*}. Numerical results are presented for the intermediate energy kinematics of HADES experiments

    Running mass of the rho0 meson's implication for the dilepton mass spectrum and the mu+mu-/e+e- branching ratio in the K+ --> pi+l+l- decays

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    We make an attempt to resolve the discrepancy of the observed e+e- mass spectrum in the K+ --> pi+e+e- decay with that predicted by meson dominance. To this end we investigate the properties of the rho0 propagator. We use dispersion relations to evaluate the running mass squared m_rho^2(t) of the rho0 resonance without adjustable parameters. To improve the convergence of the dispersion integral, the momentum dependence of strong vertices is taken from the flux-tube-breaking model of Kokoski and Isgur. The obtained behavior of m_rho^2(t) at small momentum squared t makes the K+ --> pi+e+e- form factor rise faster with increasing tt than in the original meson-dominance calculation and more in agreement with the published data. As a consequence, the meson-dominance prediction of the mu+mu-/e+e- branching ratio changes slightly, from 0.224 to 0.236. We do not see any possibility to accommodate into the meson-dominance approach an even steeper e+e- spectrum, indicated by the preliminary data of the E865 collaboration at BNL AGS.Comment: 13 pages, RevTeX, epsf.sty, 4 embedded figure

    Effective Lagrangian approach to vector mesons, their structure and decays)^{*)}

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    An improved update of the structure and decays of ρ0\rho^0, ω\omega and ϕ\phi mesons based on a chiral SU(3) Lagrangian, including anomaly terms is presented. We demonstrate that a consistent and quantitatively successful description of both pion and kaon electromagnetic form factors can be achieved. We also discuss the e+eπ+π0πe^+e^- \to \pi^+ \pi^0 \pi^- cross section, the Dalitz decay ωπ0μ+μ\omega \to \pi^0 \mu^+ \mu^- and aspects of ρ0ω\rho^0 \omega and ωϕ\omega \phi mixing. Relations to previous versions of the Vector Meson Dominance model will be examined.Comment: 35 pages, TeX, 14 ps figures, submitted to Z.Phys.

    ωπγ\omega - \pi\gamma^* transition form factor in proton-proton collisions

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    Dalitz decays of ω\omega and ρ\rho mesons, ωπ0γπ0e+e\omega\to \pi^0\gamma^*\to\pi^0 e^+e^- and ρ0π0γπ0e+e\rho^0\to \pi^0\gamma^*\to\pi^0 e^+e^-, produced in pppp collisions are calculated within a covariant effective meson-nucleon theory. We argue that the ω\omega transition form factor Fωπ0γF_{\omega\to \pi^0\gamma^*} is experimentally accessible in a fairly model independent way in the reaction ppppπ0e+epp \to pp \pi^0 e^+ e^- for invariant masses of the π0e+e\pi^0 e^+ e^- subsystem near the ω\omega pole. Numerical results are presented for the intermediate energy kinematics of envisaged HADES experiments

    ELECTROSTATIC PROPERTIES OF E.COLI GENOME DNA

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    Summary Motivation: Distribution of electrostatic potential around nucleotide sequences is one of fundamental characteristics of DNA contributing to its recognition by DNA-binding proteins. Analysis of electrostatic properties of natural DNAs had to await the development of appropriate calculation methods for long nucleotide sequences. A method recently proposed in our wor

    Electromagnetic Meson Form Factors in the Salpeter Model

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    We present a covariant scheme to calculate mesonic transitions in the framework of the Salpeter equation for qqˉq\bar{q}-states. The full Bethe Salpeter amplitudes are reconstructed from equal time amplitudes which were obtained in a previous paper\cite{Mue} by solving the Salpeter equation for a confining plus an instanton induced interaction. This method is applied to calculate electromagnetic form factors and decay widths of low lying pseudoscalar and vector mesons including predictions for CEBAF experiments. We also describe the momentum transfer dependence for the processes π0,η,ηγγ\pi^0,\eta,\eta'\rightarrow\gamma\gamma^*.Comment: 22 pages including 10 figure

    Dilepton Spectra from Decays of Light Unflavored Mesons

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    The invariant mass spectrum of the e+ee^{+}e^{-} and μ+μ\mu ^{+}\mu ^{-} pairs from decays of light unflavored mesons with masses below the ϕ(1020)\phi (1020)-meson mass to final states containing along with a dilepton pair one photon, one meson, and two mesons are calculated within the framework of the effective meson theory. The results can be used for simulations of the dilepton spectra in heavy-ion collisions and for experimental searches of dilepton meson decays.Comment: 73 pages, 19 figures, 3 tables, REVTeX, new references adde
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