35 research outputs found

    Factors associated with self-perceived burden to the primary caregiver in older patients with hematologic malignancies: an exploratory study

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    Objective: Although cancer patients frequently experience self-perceived burden to others, this perception has not been enough studied. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of selfperceived burden to the primary caregiver (SPB-PC) and associated factors in an older patient population with hematologic malignancies at the time of chemotherapy initiation. Methods: In total, 166 consecutive patients with hematologic malignancies aged ≥65 years were recruited at the time of chemotherapy initiation. Patients’ SPB-PC was assessed using a 100-mm visual analogue scale (VAS). Characteristics potentially associated with SPB-PC, including sociodemographic and medical characteristics, physical functioning status (Karnofsky performance score, activities of daily living (ADL)/instrumental ADL), symptoms (fatigue, pain, nausea, quality of life), psychological distress (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)), perceived cognitive function (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Cognitive (FACT-Cog) Scale), and patients’/primary caregivers’ personal relationship characteristics (family tie, support), were assessed. Results: Thirty-five percent of patients reported moderate to severe SPB-PC (VAS ≥ 50 mm). Patients’ SPB-PC was associated with lower Karnofsky performance (β = 0.135, p = 0.058) and ADL (β = 0.148, p = 0.037) scores, and higher HADS (β = 0.283, p<0.001) and FACT-Cog perceived cognitive impairments subscale (β = 0.211, p = 0.004) scores. The proportion of explained variance was 23.5%. Conclusions: Health care professionals should be aware that about one third of older cancer patients experience moderate to severe SPB-PC at the time of chemotherapy initiation. They should adapt their support of patients who report such a feeling

    Onco-haematology geriatry: impact of cognitive disorders

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    Carl Obenland and the painted portrait

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    Die Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit dem schwäbischen Porträtmaler Carl Obenland (1908-2008) und seinem kommerziellen Erfolg in seiner Heimat im Zeitalter der Fotografie. Aufgrund seines hohen handwerklichen Könnens und seiner konservativen Einstellung fand er seine Klientel vor allem in der gehobenen Mittelschicht der Vor- und Nachkriegszeit. Dieses Phänomen besitzt einen historischen Hintergrund.The publication deals with the Swabian painter Carl Obenland (1908-2008) and his commerical success in his home region in the age of photography. Due to the high standard of his artistic skills and his conservative attitude he found his clientele in the upper middle class of the pre- and postwar periods. This phenomenon is based on a historic background
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