20,912 research outputs found
GLAST Status and Application to Microquasars
The Gamma-ray Large Area Space Telescope (GLAST) is a next generation high
energy gamma-ray observatory due for launch in Fall 2007. The primary
instrument is the Large Area Telescope (LAT), which will measure gamma-ray flux
and spectra from 20 MeV to > 300 GeV and is a successor to the highly
successful EGRET experiment on CGRO. The LAT will have better angular
resolution, greater effective area, wider field of view and broader energy
coverage than any previous experiment in this energy range. An overview of the
LAT instrument design and construction is presented which includes performance
estimates with particular emphasis on how these apply to strudies of
microquasars. The nature and quality of the data that will be provided by the
LAT is described with results from recent detailed simulations that illustrate
the potential of the LAT to observe gamma ray variability and spectra.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in the proceedings of VI
Microquasar Workshop: Microquasars and Beyond, 18-22 September 2006, Como
(Italy), ed: T. Belloni (2006
On a graded q-differential algebra
Given a unital associatve graded algebra we construct the graded
q-differential algebra by means of a graded q-commutator, where q is a
primitive N-th root of unity. The N-th power (N>1) of the differential of this
graded q-differential algebra is equal to zero. We use our approach to
construct the graded q-differential algebra in the case of a reduced quantum
plane which can be endowed with a structure of a graded algebra. We consider
the differential d satisfying d to power N equals zero as an analog of an
exterior differential and study the first order differential calculus induced
by this differential.Comment: 6 pages, submitted to the Proceedings of the "International
Conference on High Energy and Mathematical Physics", Morocco, Marrakech,
April 200
No-err typing aids
Device for aligning paper in typewriter to correct one letter or line of type is discussed. Two types of correcting devices are described and illustrations of the devices are provided
\u3ci\u3eGomphus Spicatus\u3c/i\u3e (Odonata: Gomphidae) Rediscovered in Illinois and \u3ci\u3eLibellula Semifasciata\u3c/i\u3e (Odonata: Libellulidae) Recorded Near Wisconsin
(excerpt)
Gomphus spicatus Hagen (Odonata: Gomphidae), commonly called dusky clubtail, is a common and widely distributed dragonfly in a variety of ponds, lakes, and slow streams throughout its range in the north-eastern and northcentral United States and adjacent areas of southern Canada (Donnelly 2004)
Guide for a typewriter
The invention relates to accessories for typewriters, and more particularly to an improved guide for use in aligning a sheet of paper preparatory to an application of typed indicia to selected spaces. The device includes an aligning plate pivotally mounted on a line guide having formed therein a plurality of aligned apertures. The plate is so positioned that an aperture is positioned immediately above a target area for a type slug so that a slug will imprint a character in selected spaces
N-complexes as functors, amplitude cohomology and fusion rules
We consider N-complexes as functors over an appropriate linear category in
order to show first that the Krull-Schmidt Theorem holds, then to prove that
amplitude cohomology only vanishes on injective functors providing a well
defined functor on the stable category. For left truncated N-complexes, we show
that amplitude cohomology discriminates the isomorphism class up to a
projective functor summand. Moreover amplitude cohomology of positive
N-complexes is proved to be isomorphic to an Ext functor of an indecomposable
N-complex inside the abelian functor category. Finally we show that for the
monoidal structure of N-complexes a Clebsch-Gordan formula holds, in other
words the fusion rules for N-complexes can be determined.Comment: Final versio
Noncommutative generalization of SU(n)-principal fiber bundles: a review
This is an extended version of a communication made at the international
conference ``Noncommutative Geometry and Physics'' held at Orsay in april 2007.
In this proceeding, we make a review of some noncommutative constructions
connected to the ordinary fiber bundle theory. The noncommutative algebra is
the endomorphism algebra of a SU(n)-vector bundle, and its differential
calculus is based on its Lie algebra of derivations. It is shown that this
noncommutative geometry contains some of the most important constructions
introduced and used in the theory of connections on vector bundles, in
particular, what is needed to introduce gauge models in physics, and it also
contains naturally the essential aspects of the Higgs fields and its associated
mechanics of mass generation. It permits one also to extend some previous
constructions, as for instance symmetric reduction of (here noncommutative)
connections. From a mathematical point of view, these geometrico-algebraic
considerations highlight some new point on view, in particular we introduce a
new construction of the Chern characteristic classes
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