6,328 research outputs found

    QED calculation of the n=1 and n=2 energy levels in He-like ions

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    We perform ab initio QED calculations of energy levels for the n=1n=1 and n=2n=2 states of He-like ions with the nuclear charge in the range Z=12Z = 12-100. The complete set of two-electron QED corrections is evaluated to all orders in the parameter \aZ. Uncalculated contributions to energy levels come through orders \alpha^3 (\aZ)^2, \alpha^2 (\aZ)^7, and higher. The calculation presented is the first treatment for excited states of He-like ions complete through order \alpha^2 (\aZ)^4. A significant improvement in accuracy of theoretical predictions is achieved, especially in the high-ZZ region.Comment: 23 pages, 5 figure

    Proton radii of 4,6,8He isotopes from high-precision nucleon-nucleon interactions

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    Recently, precision laser spectroscopy on 6He atoms determined accurately the isotope shift between 4He and 6He and, consequently, the charge radius of 6He. A similar experiment for 8He is under way. We have performed large-scale ab initio calculations for 4,6,8He isotopes using high-precision nucleon-nucleon (NN) interactions within the no-core shell model (NCSM) approach. With the CD-Bonn 2000 NN potential we found point-proton root-mean-square (rms) radii of 4He and 6He 1.45(1) fm and 1.89(4), respectively, in agreement with experiment and predict the 8He point proton rms radius to be 1.88(6) fm. At the same time, our calculations show that the recently developed nonlocal INOY NN potential gives binding energies closer to experiment, but underestimates the charge radii.Comment: 5 pages, 9 figure

    Long-range interactions of metastable helium atoms

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    Polarizabilities, dispersion coefficients, and long-range atom-surface interaction potentials are calculated for the n=2 triplet and singlet states of helium using highly accurate, variationally determined, wave functions.Comment: RevTeX, epsf, 4 fig

    Two-body effects in the decay rate of atomic levels

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    Recoil corrections to the atomic decay rate are considered in the order of Zm/M . The expressions are treated exactly without any expansion over Z alpha. The expressions obtained are valid both for muonic atoms (for which they contribute on the level of a few percent in high Z ions) and for electronic atoms. Explicit results for Lyman-alpha transitions for low-Z of the order (Zm/M)(Z alpha)^2 are also presented.Comment: 5 pages, 1 table, email: [email protected]

    Calculations of polarizabilities and hyperpolarizabilities for the Be+^+ ion

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    The polarizabilities and hyperpolarizabilities of the Be+^+ ion in the 22S2^2S state and the 22P2^2P state are determined. Calculations are performed using two independent methods: i) variationally determined wave functions using Hylleraas basis set expansions and ii) single electron calculations utilizing a frozen-core Hamiltonian. The first few parameters in the long-range interaction potential between a Be+^+ ion and a H, He, or Li atom, and the leading parameters of the effective potential for the high-LL Rydberg states of beryllium were also computed. All the values reported are the results of calculations close to convergence. Comparisons are made with published results where available.Comment: 18 pp; added details to Sec. I
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