62 research outputs found

    Measurements of radio frequent cavity volt ages by X-ray spectrum measurements

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    This paper deals with X-ray spectrum measurement as a method for the measurement of radio frequent cavity voltage and the theory of X-ray spectrum calculation. Experimental results at 72 MHz for three different values of the radio frequent power of ACCEL K250 super conducting cyclotron are being presented

    Proposed Transport Beam Line for Desir

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    In this paper the detailed structure of the transport beam line design is proposed, quadrupoles and deflectors specifications in order to transport the beam from the optic adaptation point in the SPIRAL2 production building up to the adaptation point in the DESIR hall. All optical elements, in beam line, are electrostatic and so, settings are independent of the ratio q/m of the particle. The calculations are done by COSY INFINITY computer code in first order of approximation and without fringe field effects. The beam emittances at the starting point (adaptation point in the SPIRAL2 production building) in horizontal and vertical planes are 80 pi nun mrad. The beam line is designed in such a way that the beam sizes, in both planes, at the end (adaptation point in the DESIR hall) are kept the same as they are at the starting point; the horizontal and vertical displacements from the optic axis at starting and ending points are the same, +/- 6 mm. In such case the efficiency of transport of the beam is high

    DESIR high resolution separator at GANIL, France

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    A high-resolution separator for the SPIRAL2/DESIR project at GANIL has been designed. The extracted isotopes from SPIRAL2 will be transported to and cooled in a RFQ cooler yielding beams with very low transverse emittance and energy spread. These beams will then be accelerated to 60 keV and sent to a high-resolution mass separator where a specific isotope will be selected. The good beam properties extracted from the RFQ cooler will allow one to obtain a mass resolution of č26000 with the high-resolution mass separator

    Isochronous Mode of the Future Collector Ring At the Centre for Heavy Ion Research, Darmstadt, Germany

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    Short-lived exotic nuclei can be produced and separated with the high-energy nuclear beam facility called fragment separator at the Centre for Heavy Ion Research. These nuclides can be injected and stored in the storage ring called experimental storage ring. The lower lifetime limit of the presently existing methods for mass measurements on these nuclides at the experimental storage ring is about a few seconds. We have developed and investigated an isochronous operational mode of the future collector ring, that makes mass measurements feasible for nuclides with lifetimes down to a few microseconds. A mass resolving power of about 150 000 is expected

    Temperature induced phase transformation in Co

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    Temperature dependent phase transformation behavior in cobalt from hexagonal close-packed (hcp) to face centered cubic (fcc) has been found to be contradictory to that reported earlier. It is found that hcp phase stabilizes at both low and high temperature (\sim 873 K) while fcc phase is stabilized at \sim 500 K. At 298 K, hcp Co has been found to be predominant (\sim 70%) where hcp magnetic phase is \sim 60%. At 973 K, hcp phase is again predominant (\sim 73%), but it is mainly the non-magnetic phase (\sim 67%). Contrary to present results, it was found earlier that fcc phase was stabilized at high temperature and hcp to fcc transformation occured at \sim 700 K. Present results from perturbed angular correlation measurements, therefore, requires a new theoretical interpretation for Co phase transformation. From present measurements, hyperfine magnetic fields in Co at room temperature for the hcp and fcc phases have been found to be 18.7(6) and 12.8(3) T, much lower than earlier reported results. The hyperfine magnetic fields at 181^{181}Ta impurity atom have been calculated by density functional theory (DFT) employing the full potential (linearized) augmented plane wave method (FP-LAPW). Present calculated results for both hcp and fcc phases corroborate our experimental results

    Crystalline phases in Zr9Ni11 and Hf9Ni11 intermetallics; Investigations by perturbed angular correlation spectroscopy and ab initio calculations

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    Crystalline phases formed in stoichiometric Zr9Ni11 and Hf9Ni11 have been studied by perturbed angular correlation (PAC) spectroscopy, XRD and TEM/SAED measurements. In Zr9Ni11, the phases Zr9Ni11 (∼89%) and Zr8Ni21 (∼11%) have been found at room temperature from PAC measurements. At 773 K, Zr9Ni11 partially decomposes to Zr7Ni10 and at 973 K, it is completely decomposed to ZrNi and Zr7Ni10. In Hf9Ni11, a predominant phase (∼81%) due to HfNi is found at room temperature while the phase Hf9Ni11 is produced as a minor phase (∼19%). No compositional phase change at higher temperature is found in Hf9Ni11. Phase components found from XRD and TEM/SAED measurements are similar to those observed from PAC measurements. Electric field gradients in Zr9Ni11 and Hf9Ni11 have been calculated by density functional theory (DFT) using all electron full potential (linearized) augmented plane wave plus local orbitals [FP-(L)APW+lo] method in order to assign the phase components.This is the preprint version of the following article: Dey, S. K., C. C. Dey, S. Saha, G. Bhattacharjee, J. Belošević-Čavor, and D. Toprek. "Crystalline phases in Zr9Ni11 and Hf9Ni11 intermetallics; investigations by perturbed angular correlation spectroscopy and ab initio calculations." Journal of Solid State Chemistry (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jssc.2018.10.00

    Modification of ZnO surfaces with oxygen vacancies: density functional study

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    ZnO is a complex material, whose properties are very sensitive to preparation conditions due to the presence of various intrinsic defects. Using the modified density functional calculations, we study the relative stability of the nonpolar (1010 and 1120) and the polar (zinc-terminated (0001)-Zn and oxygen-terminated (0001)-O) ZnO surfaces, as well as the influence of oxygen vacancies on their stability and electronic structure. In our study we consider models of surfaces with different positions and concentrations of oxygen vacancies. Particular attention is given to the charge state of the oxygen vacancies and charges of the individual atoms. We find that the 1010 surface is the most stable, while the polar (0001)-Zn surface is the least stable. Our calculations indicate that the configuration with oxygen vacancies at the top of the surface is the most favorable for all studied surfaces. The obtained results for the structural relaxations and energetics are compared with previous theoretical and experimental data

    D7.3 - Data Management Plan

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    This document describes the initial version of the Data Management Plan (DMP) for the WaPoDe project. The overall objective of the WaPoDe project is to synthetize materials with enhanced sensitivity, selectivity, and response time as electrochemical sensors (ECS) for detection and monitoring of different pharmaceutical and pesticide pollutants in water and to reduce ECS manufacturing costs. The focus of the WaPoDe project is on ZnO-based electrochemical sensors. The database will be developed under the WaPoDe project with the main purpose to summarize the WaPoDe research results on the types, properties, and application of ZnO-based nanoparticles as selective ECS. This initial DMP provides information on the data management principles that will be implemented during and for a certain period after the WaPoDe project completion. It is based on the Data Management Plan template (https://enspire.science/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Horizon-Europe-Data-Management-Plan-Template.pdf) which follows the guidelines from Europe Horizon calls. This DMP will be regularly updated as the implementation of the project progresses. The draft DMP was developed within the project workpackages

    Fringe field effects in the spiral inflector

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    In this paper is studied the effects of the fringe field in the spiral inflector. (c) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved
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