438 research outputs found

    Quantization of the Hall conductivity well beyond the adiabatic limit in pulsed magnetic fields

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    We measure the Hall conductivity, σxy\sigma_{xy}, on a Corbino geometry sample of a high-mobility AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructure in a pulsed magnetic field. At a bath temperature about 80 mK, we observe well expressed plateaux in σxy\sigma_{xy} at integer filling factors. In the pulsed magnetic field, the Laughlin condition of the phase coherence of the electron wave functions is strongly violated and, hence, is not crucial for σxy\sigma_{xy} quantization.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, submitted to PR

    Opening an energy gap in an electron double layer system at integer filling factor in a tilted magnetic field

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    We employ magnetocapacitance measurements to study the spectrum of a double layer system with gate-voltage-tuned electron density distributions in tilted magnetic fields. For the dissipative state in normal magnetic fields at filling factor ν=3\nu=3 and 4, a parallel magnetic field component is found to give rise to opening a gap at the Fermi level. We account for the effect in terms of parallel-field-caused orthogonality breaking of the Landau wave functions with different quantum numbers for two subbands.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures included, to appear in JETP Letter

    Direct measurements of the spin and the cyclotron gaps in a 2D electron system in silicon

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    Using magnetocapacitance data in tilted magnetic fields, we directly determine the chemical potential jump in a strongly correlated two-dimensional electron system in silicon when the filling factor traverses the spin and the cyclotron gaps. The data yield an effective g-factor that is close to its value in bulk silicon and does not depend on filling factor. The cyclotron splitting corresponds to the effective mass that is strongly enhanced at low electron densities

    Spin susceptibility and polarization field in a dilute two-dimensional electron system in (111) silicon

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    We find that the polarization field, B_chi, obtained by scaling the weak-parallel-field magnetoresistance at different electron densities in a dilute two-dimensional electron system in (111) silicon, corresponds to the spin susceptibility that grows strongly at low densities. The polarization field, B_sat, determined by resistance saturation, turns out to deviate to lower values than B_chi with increasing electron density, which can be explained by filling of the upper electron subbands in the fully spin-polarized regime

    Indication of the ferromagnetic instability in a dilute two-dimensional electron system

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    The magnetic field B_c, in which the electrons become fully spin-polarized, is found to be proportional to the deviation of the electron density from the zero-field metal-insulator transition in a two-dimensional electron system in silicon. The tendency of B_c to vanish at a finite electron density suggests a ferromagnetic instability in this strongly correlated electron system.Comment: 4 pages, postscript figures included. Revised versio
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