Time Series Predictive Models for Opponent Behavior Modeling in Bilateral Negotiations

In agent-based negotiations, it is crucial to understand the opponent’s behavior and predict its bidding pattern to act strategically. Foreseeing the utility of the opponent’s coming offer provides valuable insight to the agent so that it can decide its next move wisely. Accordingly, this paper addresses predicting the opponent’s coming offers by employing two deep learning-based approaches: Long Short-Term Memory Networks and Transformers. The learning process has three different targets: estimating the agent’s utility of the opponent’s coming offer, estimating the agent’s utility of that without using opponent-related variables, and estimating the opponent’s utility of that by using opponent-related variables. This work reports the performances of these models that are evaluated in various negotiation scenarios. Our evaluation showed promising results regarding the prediction performance of the proposed methods.Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.Interactive Intelligenc

Towards automated aircraft maintenance inspection. A use case of detecting aircraft dents using mask r-cnn

Deep learning can be used to automate aircraft maintenance visual inspection. This can help increase the accuracy of damage detection, reduce aircraft downtime, and help prevent inspection accidents. The objective of this paper is to demonstrate the potential of this method in supporting aircraft engineers to automatically detect aircraft dents. The novelty of the work lies in applying a recently developed neural network architecture know by Mask R-CNN, which enables the detection of objects in an image while simultaneously generating a segmentation mask for each instance. Despite the small dataset size used for training, the results are promising and demonstrate the potential of deep learning to automate aircraft maintenance inspection. The model can be trained to identify additional types of damage such as lightning strike entry and exit points, paint damage, cracks and holes, missing markings, and can therefore be a useful decision-support system for aircraft engineers.Interactive Intelligenc