2,155 research outputs found

    Random anisotropy disorder in superfluid 3He-A in aerogel

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    The anisotropic superfluid 3He-A in aerogel provides an interesting example of a system with continuous symmetry in the presence of random anisotropy disorder. Recent NMR experiments allow us to discuss two regimes of the orientational disorder, which have different NMR properties. One of them, the (s)-state, is identified as the pure Larkin-Imry-Ma state. The structure of another state, the (f)-state, is not very clear: probably it is the Larkin-Imry-Ma state contaminated by the network of the topological defects pinned by aerogel.Comment: JETP Lett. style, 6 pages, no figures, discussion extended, references added, version to be published in JETP Letter

    Angular distributions in J/ψ→ppˉπ0(η)J/\psi\to p\bar{p}\pi^{0}(\eta) decays

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    The differential decay rates of the processes J/ψ→ppˉπ0J/\psi\to p\bar{p}\pi^{0} and J/ψ→ppˉηJ/\psi\to p\bar{p}\eta close to the ppˉp\bar{p} threshold are calculated with the help of the NNˉN\bar{N} optical potential. The same calculations are made for the decays of ψ(2S)\psi(2S). We use the potential which has been suggested to fit the cross sections of NNˉN\bar{N} scattering together with NNˉN\bar{N} and six pion production in e+e−e^{+}e^{-} annihilation close to the ppˉp\bar{p} threshold. The ppˉp\bar{p} invariant mass spectra is in agreement with the available experimental data. The anisotropy of the angular distributions, which appears due to the tensor forces in the NNˉN\bar{N} interaction, is predicted close to the ppˉp\bar{p} threshold. This anisotropy is large enough to be investigated experimentally. Such measurements would allow one to check the accuracy of the model of NNˉN\bar{N} interaction.Comment: 10 pages, 8 figure

    AC Josephson properties of phase slip lines in wide tin films

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    Current steps in the current-voltage characteristics of wide superconducting Sn films exposed to a microwave irradiation were observed in the resistive state with phase slip lines. The behaviour of the magnitude of the steps on the applied irradiation power was found to be similar to that for the current steps in narrow superconducting channels with phase slip centers and, to some extent, for the Shapiro steps in Josephson junctions. This provides evidence for the Josephson properties of the phase slip lines in wide superconducting films and supports the assumption about similarity between the processes of phase slip in wide and narrow films.Comment: 7 pages, 2 figures, to be published in Supercond. Sci. Techno
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