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    ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π³Π»Π΅Π΄ Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ Π·Π° ΡΠΏΡ€Π°Π²ΡƒΠ²Π°ΡšΠ΅ со климатскитС ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈ- КОП 26 - Π΄Π°Π»ΠΈ Π΅ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ° послСдната моТност?

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    The world is facing the visible and potential consequences of climate change. No place on the Earth is immune to these changes. Current policy applied worldwide anticipates global warming of about 2.7oC compared to pre-industrial level by the end of the century. By implementation of Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), warming will be kept to 2.4oC. If long-term commitment targets or net-zero targets are included, then warming would be kept to about 2.1oC above the pre-industrial levels. The warming projections dropped by 0.3oC after the made pledges and established targets by the USA and Peoples’ Republic of China. According to the β€œoptimistic” scenario, if the 140 analysed countries reach the zero emission targets, then the average warming will be 1.8oC, or below 2oC. There is a significant gap between the pledges made by the governments and the total level of actions they have undertaken so far.With the new economic challenges, it is clear that we are at a crossroads. The impact of COVID-19 crisis will be crucial for the future of the climate policy. Climate changes will not wait. Their threat is over our heads and each and every day we face them. Every individual has a role to play in dealing with global climate change and we all can contribute to this threat if we all work together in a synchronous way. A greater political involvement is needed along with collective actions taken by all social actors. Over the last two years, the World Health Organization has advocated for greater inclusion of health authorities and services in Nationally determined contributions through activities to reduce the implications on health by climate change. Π‘Π²Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‚ сС соочува со Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π»ΠΈΠ²ΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π°Π»Π½ΠΈΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΈΡ†ΠΈ ΠΎΠ΄ климатскитСпромСни. НСма мСсто Π½Π° Π—Π΅ΠΌΡ˜Π°Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ΅ Π½Π΅ Π΅Π·Π°Ρ„Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ΅ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈ. Π‘Π΅Π³Π°ΡˆΠ½Π°Ρ‚Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ° ΡˆΡ‚ΠΎ сС ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡƒΠ²Π°ΡˆΠΈΡ€ΡƒΠΌΡΠ²Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‚ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π²ΠΈΠ΄ΡƒΠ²Π°Π³Π»ΠΎΠ±Π°Π»Π½ΠΎΠ·Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΏΠ»ΡƒΠ²Π°ΡšΠ΅ ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ»Ρƒ 2,7oC Π²ΠΎ спорСдба со прСдиндустрискотониво Π΄ΠΎ ΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ˜ΠΎΡ‚ Π½Π° Π²Π΅ΠΊΠΎΡ‚. Π‘ΠΎ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π° Π½Π° националнитСодрСдСнипридонСси (NDCs), Π·Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΏΠ»ΡƒΠ²Π°ΡšΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΡœΠ΅ сС ΠΎΠ΄Ρ€ΠΆΠΈ Π½Π° 2,4oC. Π”ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΊΡƒ сС Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π°Ρ‚Π΄ΠΎΠ»Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΈ Ρ†Π΅Π»ΠΈ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Ρ†Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ‚Π΅ Π½Π° ”net-zero”, Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³Π°ΡˆΠ·Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΏΠ»ΡƒΠ²Π°ΡšΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎ Π±ΠΈ сС Π·Π°Π΄Ρ€ΠΆΠ°Π»ΠΎ Π½Π° ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ»Ρƒ 2,1oC Π½Π°Π΄ прСдиндустрискитСнивоа. ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈΡ‚Π΅ Π·Π° Π·Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΏΠ»ΡƒΠ²Π°ΡšΠ΅ сС намалија Π·Π° 0,3oC ΠΏΠΎ Π΄Π°Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π²Π΅Ρ‚ΡƒΠ²Π°ΡšΠ° ΠΈ воспоставСнитС Ρ†Π΅Π»ΠΈ ΠΎΠ΄ страна Π½Π° БАД ΠΈ Народна Π Π΅ΠΏΡƒΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΠšΠΈΠ½Π°. Π‘ΠΏΠΎΡ€Π΅Π΄ β€žΠΎΠΏΡ‚ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΡ‚ΠΈΡ‡ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎβ€œ сцСнарио, Π΄ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΊΡƒ 140-Ρ‚Π΅ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π΅ΠΌΡ˜ΠΈΠ³ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈΠ³Π½Π°Ρ‚ Ρ†Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ‚Π΅ Π·Π° Π½ΡƒΠ»Ρ‚Π°Π΅ΠΌΠΈΡΠΈΡ˜Π° Π½Π° ΡˆΡ‚Π΅Ρ‚Π½ΠΈΠ³Π°ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈ, Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³Π°ΡˆΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡΠ΅Ρ‡Π½ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ·Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΏΠ»ΡƒΠ²Π°ΡšΠ΅ΡœΠ΅ Π±ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ 1,8oC ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ 2oC. ΠŸΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΎΠΈ Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ јаз ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠ΅Ρ“ΡƒΠ²Π΅Ρ‚ΡƒΠ²Π°ΡšΠ°Ρ‚Π°Π΄Π°Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈ ΠΎΠ΄ страна Π½Π° Π²Π»Π°Π΄ΠΈΡ‚Π΅ ΠΈ Π²ΠΊΡƒΠΏΠ½ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠ²ΠΎ Π½Π° активности ΡˆΡ‚ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅Π³ΠΈΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·Π΅Π»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΡΠ΅Π³Π°. Π‘ΠΎ новитССкономскипрСдизвици, јасно Π΅ Π΄Π΅ΠΊΠ° смС Π½Π° крстопат. Π’Π»ΠΈΡ˜Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎ Π½Π° ΠšΠžΠ’Π˜Π”-19 ΠΏΠ°Π½Π΄Π΅ΠΌΠΈΡ˜Π°Ρ‚Π° ќС Π±ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ ΠΊΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π½ΠΎ Π·Π° ΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ‚Π° Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ‚Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ€Π·Π°Π½Π° со климатскитС ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈ. ΠšΠ»ΠΈΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΡΠΊΠΈΡ‚Π΅ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈ Π½Π΅ΠΌΠ° Π΄Π° Ρ‡Π΅ΠΊΠ°Π°Ρ‚. Нивнатазакана Π΅ Π½Π°Π΄ Π½Π°ΡˆΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π³Π»Π°Π²ΠΈ ΠΈ сСкојдСн сС соочувамС со Π½ΠΈΠ². Π‘Π΅ΠΊΠΎΡ˜ΠΏΠΎΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π΅Ρ†ΠΈΠΌΠ°ΡƒΠ»ΠΎΠ³Π° Π²ΠΎ ΡΠΏΡ€Π°Π²ΡƒΠ²Π°ΡšΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎ со глобалнитСклиматскипромСни ΠΈ ситС Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ Π΄Π° придонСсСмС Π·Π° ΠΎΡ‚ΡΡ‚Ρ€Π°Π½ΡƒΠ²Π°ΡšΠ΅ Π½Π° ΠΎΠ²Π°Π°Π·Π°ΠΊΠ°Π½Π°Π°ΠΊΠΎ ситС Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈΠΌΠ΅ Π·Π°Π΅Π΄Π½ΠΎ Π½Π° синхронизиран Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠ½. ΠŸΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±Π½ΠΎ Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΡ‡ΠΊΠΎ Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡƒΡ‡ΡƒΠ²Π°ΡšΠ΅ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΠΎ ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΈ активности ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈ ΠΎΠ΄ ситС ΠΎΠΏΡˆΡ‚Π΅ΡΡ‚Π²Π΅Π½ΠΈ Ρ‡ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΠΈ. Π’ΠΎ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ Π½Π° послСднитС Π΄Π²Π΅ Π³ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½ΠΈ, БвСтската здравствСна ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π° сС залагашС Π·Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠΎ Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡƒΡ‡ΡƒΠ²Π°ΡšΠ΅ Π½Π° здравствСнитС власти ΠΈ услуги Π²ΠΎ Национално ΠΎΠ΄Ρ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈ придонСси ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΊΡƒ активности Π·Π° Π½Π°ΠΌΠ°Π»ΡƒΠ²Π°ΡšΠ΅ Π½Π° ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈΡ‚Π΅ Π²Ρ€Π· Π·Π΄Ρ€Π°Π²Ρ˜Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎ ΠΎΠ΄ климатскитС ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈ.
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