37,373 research outputs found

    Existence and non-existence of area-minimizing hypersurfaces in manifolds of non-negative Ricci curvature

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    We study minimal hypersurfaces in manifolds of non-negative Ricci curvature, Euclidean volume growth and quadratic curvature decay at infinity. By comparison with capped spherical cones, we identify a precise borderline for the Ricci curvature decay. Above this value, no complete area-minimizing hypersurfaces exist. Below this value, in contrast, we construct examples.Comment: 31 pages. Comments are welcome

    Minimal graphic functions on manifolds of non-negative Ricci curvature

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    We study minimal graphic functions on complete Riemannian manifolds \Si with non-negative Ricci curvature, Euclidean volume growth and quadratic curvature decay. We derive global bounds for the gradients for minimal graphic functions of linear growth only on one side. Then we can obtain a Liouville type theorem with such growth via splitting for tangent cones of \Si at infinity. When, in contrast, we do not impose any growth restrictions for minimal graphic functions, we also obtain a Liouville type theorem under a certain non-radial Ricci curvature decay condition on \Si. In particular, the borderline for the Ricci curvature decay is sharp by our example in the last section.Comment: 38 page

    Superconducting gap symmetry of Ba0.6K0.4Fe2As2 studied by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy

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    We have performed high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy on the optimally-doped Ba0.6_{0.6}K0.4_{0.4}Fe2_2As2_2 compound and determined the accurate momentum dependence of the superconducting (SC) gap in four Fermi-surface sheets including a newly discovered outer electron pocket at the M point. The SC gap on this pocket is nearly isotropic and its magnitude is comparable (Δ\Delta \sim 11 meV) to that of the inner electron and hole pockets (\sim12 meV), although it is substantially larger than that of the outer hole pocket (\sim6 meV). The Fermi-surface dependence of the SC gap value is basically consistent with Δ\Delta(kk) = Δ\Delta0_0coskxk_xcoskyk_y formula expected for the extended s-wave symmetry. The observed finite deviation from the simple formula suggests the importance of multi-orbital effects.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, 1 tabl

    Single crystal growth and physical properties of SrFe2_{2}(As1x_{1-x}Px_{x})2_{2}

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    We report a crystal growth and physical properties of SrFe2_{2}(As1x_{1-x}Px_{x})2_{2}. The single crystals for various xxs were grown by a self flux method. For x=0.35x = 0.35, TcT_c reaches the maximum value of 30\,K and the electrical resistivity ρ\rho(TT) shows TT-linear dependence. As xx increases, TcT_{c} decreases and ρ\rho(TT) changes to T2T^2-behavior, indicating a standard Fermi liquid. These results suggest that a magnetic quantum critical point exists around x=0.35x=0.35.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, accepted to Supplemental issue of the Journal of Physical Society of Japan (JPSJ
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