The analysis of environmental and anthropogenic factors influencing the landscape structure formation of the Kuang Bin province (central Vietnam)

Landscape formation of defined by geographical position of the territory, as well as local physio-graphic conditions. The modern landscape form on considerable territories is a result of natural influence, as well anthropogenic factors. Anthropogenic landscapes can hold a dominant position. Studying of natural and territorial complexes change for the purpose of rational environmental management is timely due to conditions of the Vietnam provinces high economy development. Thus cartographic research techniques, GIS-technologies, prognosis become highly important. Research includes analysis of landscapes classifications depending on the different mapping scale. The the Kuang Bin province landscape classification hierarchy from system to types of landscapes in scale 1:500000 is made. Thus analysis the landscape forming factors like human environment and economic activity is carried out. The mathematical apparatus is applied to mark anthropogenic impact degree assessment, erosive processes intensity including provoked by agriculture. Initial data files are transferred to attribute tables and processed by means of ArcGIS GIS-product. Differentiation of landscapes depending on geological and geomorphology conditions change from the west to the east, from mid-mountain territories and uplands to low coastal plains is revealed. The highest anthropogenic impact is concentrated in the east of the province where the maximal concentration of population, city settlements with processing industry and arable lands is observed

Toponymic field of tatar folk riddles

© Medwell Journals, 2016.Toponymy is the science which studies of geographical names (toponyms), their origins, meaning, development, current status, spelling and pronunciation. This integrated scientific discipline is at the interface and uses the data of the three fields of knowledge: geography, history and linguistics. This study discusses the toponymic field of Tatar folk riddles. It identifies the ethno-cultural features of Tatar riddles with topocomponent

Geographical terms and concepts as the evidence of material and spiritual culture of the Tatar language

© 2015, Mediterranean Center of Social and Educational Research. All rights reserved. This paper discusses the use of the geographical terms and concepts in the Tatar proverbs. The paper analyzes the general features of the Tatar proverbs and studies the geographical terms characteristics, embodied in the national and cultural peculiarities of the Tatar people. These terms and concepts are analyzed as lexical phenomena - metaphors, borrowings and synonyms. The lexical semantics is studied based on the example of the geodemographical term, which enabled for a vivid demonstration of the change in way of thinking, the view on the national identity from the antiquity to the present

Structure of the chemical denudation and methods of its determination

© 2015, Mediterranean Center of Social and Educational Research. All rights reserved. The intensity of chemical denudation is instituted by three miscellaneous groups of methods. The regularities of allocation of magnitude of chemical denudation till a drain of dissolved solids for natural zones and mountainous zones of a world are detected. The method of tablets determines magnitude of chemical denudation on natural zones, and also its intrabasin differentiation on relief elements and lithological rocks

An infrastructure factor in regional competitiveness

This research deals with the role of infrastructure in the development of sustainable and competitive development of the territorial, socio-economic system of the region. Individual components of the regional infrastructure and their contribution to the territories' development are defined. Economic and geographic analysis of the competiveness of the six economic regions in the Republic of Tatarstan is conducted. The analysis is based on comparison of various indicators, which characterize distribution and quality of infrastructure facilities. Spatial habitats with high competitive development potential are defined by further increasing of an agricultural specialization and establishing of vertically and horizontally integrated production structures. They are industrial, economic regions which concentrate the main part of popularity and funds and identify perspective opportunities of economic restructuring. The second group of areas have at most agrarian and industrial specialization, and more often just agrarian as inert sphere of socio- economic space of the region

The Internal space of the region: Underdeveloped areas

The Republic of Tatarstan is one of the leading regions of the Russian Federation. As in most regions, the greatest role in the capacity building of regional development play major Metropolitan areas, concentrating more than 70% of the population and more than 90% of the industrial potential of the Republic.With the point of growth, the region has a territory, the course of social and economic development which slowed down for various reasons. This study focuses on one of the underdeveloped areas of Tatarstan- the pre-Volga region. The peak of the cultural and socio-economic development of the pre-Volga region was passed in the Middle Ages and was completed in the XIII century in connection with the fall of the Volga Bulgaria. In subsequent periods of history this territory has remained away from regional centers and developed very slowly.The most important problems are the outflow of population, specialization in the industries of the primary sector, the decline in social and economic development. The article discusses ways to overcome economic and social disparities through the development of new activities associated with the main agricultural specialization of the area. Such directions could be organic farming and agrotourism

Development factors of Kazan region recreation area

The article deals with natural and socio-economic prerequisites of Kazan region recreation area development. In recent years this territory has become a place of significant sport and cultural events, such as the 1000th anniversary of Kazan, The 2013 Summer Universiade, the forthcoming World Water Sports Championship, The 2018 FIFA World Cup. Nature-recreational potential of the territory as a result of interaction of the human and natural factors have been estimated. Infrastructure, cultural and historical objects were the leading ones among the human factors. Tourist- recreational zoning has been done. Six specialized recreational sub-areas and their distribution area have been identified. Tourism types, recreation and recreational areas development perspectives have been defined. The importance of further development of the area analyzed is highlighted, because of the increased status of Kazan on Russian and the World stage

Geodemographic situation in the Republic of Tatarstan

This research deals with the demographic situation in the Republic of Tatarstan and its spatiotemporal peculiarities. The key indicators of the geodemographic situation as well as the resultant values were considered, such as the indicators of natural and mechanical movement of population, its composition, structure and migration within 2008-2012. Five types of geodemographic situations were identified. Considerable polarization of the types of geodemographic situations - between safe and critical - is observed in the studied region. © IDOSI Publications, 2014

The analysis of environmental and anthropogenic factors influencing the landscape structure formation of the Kuang Bin province (central Vietnam)

Landscape formation of defined by geographical position of the territory, as well as local physio-graphic conditions. The modern landscape form on considerable territories is a result of natural influence, as well anthropogenic factors. Anthropogenic landscapes can hold a dominant position. Studying of natural and territorial complexes change for the purpose of rational environmental management is timely due to conditions of the Vietnam provinces high economy development. Thus cartographic research techniques, GIS-technologies, prognosis become highly important. Research includes analysis of landscapes classifications depending on the different mapping scale. The the Kuang Bin province landscape classification hierarchy from system to types of landscapes in scale 1:500000 is made. Thus analysis the landscape forming factors like human environment and economic activity is carried out. The mathematical apparatus is applied to mark anthropogenic impact degree assessment, erosive processes intensity including provoked by agriculture. Initial data files are transferred to attribute tables and processed by means of ArcGIS GIS-product. Differentiation of landscapes depending on geological and geomorphology conditions change from the west to the east, from mid-mountain territories and uplands to low coastal plains is revealed. The highest anthropogenic impact is concentrated in the east of the province where the maximal concentration of population, city settlements with processing industry and arable lands is observed

Structure of the chemical denudation and methods of its determination

© 2015, Mediterranean Center of Social and Educational Research. All rights reserved. The intensity of chemical denudation is instituted by three miscellaneous groups of methods. The regularities of allocation of magnitude of chemical denudation till a drain of dissolved solids for natural zones and mountainous zones of a world are detected. The method of tablets determines magnitude of chemical denudation on natural zones, and also its intrabasin differentiation on relief elements and lithological rocks