154 research outputs found

    A scheme with two large extra dimensions confronted with neutrino physics

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    We investigate a particle physics model in a six-dimensional spacetime, where two extra dimensions form a torus. Particles with Standard Model charges are confined by interactions with a scalar field to four four-dimensional branes, two vortices accommodating ordinary type fermions and two antivortices accommodating mirror fermions. We investigate the phenomenological implications of this multibrane structure by confronting the model with neutrino physics data.Comment: LATEX, 24 pages, 9 figures, minor changes in the tex

    LUNG-CANCER BIOLOGY

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    REFINEMENT OF AN INDIRECT IMMUNOTOXIN ASSAY OF MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODIES RECOGNIZING THE HUMAN SMALL-CELL LUNG-CANCER CLUSTER-2 ANTIGEN

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    Monoclonal antibodies (Mabs) from the Second International Workshop on Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC) Antigens that recognise the cluster 2 SCLC-associated antigen mediated potent and selective cytotoxic effects in an indirect assay of immunotoxin cytotoxicity. In this assay, the NCI-H69 cell line was treated with each Mab at 4-degrees-C, washed to remove unbound Mab, and then incubated at 37-degrees-C in the presence of a fixed concentration, 1 x 10(-8) M, of the screening agent, sheep anti-mouse IgG-ricin A chain. The use of a fixed high concentration of screening agent led to a 300-fold overestimate of the potency of a cluster 2-directed immunotoxin, MOC-31-ricin A chain. In contrast, when the concentration of the screening agent was identical to the Mab concentration, a precise match to immunotoxin potency was obtained. MOC-31-ricin A chain selectivity inhibited the incorporation of [H-3]leucine by the NCI-H69, SW2 and GLC-8 SCLC cell lines by 50% at a concentration between 3 x 10(-11) m and 3 x 10(-10) m, and by the NCI-H125 lung adenocarcinoma cell line at 7 x 10(-11) m, but exerted no selective toxic effects upon human lung and non-lung tumour cell lines lacking surface expression of the cluster 2 antigen

    REFINEMENT OF AN INDIRECT IMMUNOTOXIN ASSAY OF MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODIES RECOGNIZING THE HUMAN SMALL-CELL LUNG-CANCER CLUSTER-2 ANTIGEN

    No full text
    Monoclonal antibodies (Mabs) from the Second International Workshop on Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC) Antigens that recognise the cluster 2 SCLC-associated antigen mediated potent and selective cytotoxic effects in an indirect assay of immunotoxin cytotoxicity. In this assay, the NCI-H69 cell line was treated with each Mab at 4-degrees-C, washed to remove unbound Mab, and then incubated at 37-degrees-C in the presence of a fixed concentration, 1 x 10(-8) M, of the screening agent, sheep anti-mouse IgG-ricin A chain. The use of a fixed high concentration of screening agent led to a 300-fold overestimate of the potency of a cluster 2-directed immunotoxin, MOC-31-ricin A chain. In contrast, when the concentration of the screening agent was identical to the Mab concentration, a precise match to immunotoxin potency was obtained. MOC-31-ricin A chain selectivity inhibited the incorporation of [H-3]leucine by the NCI-H69, SW2 and GLC-8 SCLC cell lines by 50% at a concentration between 3 x 10(-11) m and 3 x 10(-10) m, and by the NCI-H125 lung adenocarcinoma cell line at 7 x 10(-11) m, but exerted no selective toxic effects upon human lung and non-lung tumour cell lines lacking surface expression of the cluster 2 antigen
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