12,592 research outputs found
Specific heat at constant volume in the thermodynamic model
A thermodynamic model for multifragmentation which is frequently used appears
to give very different values for specific heat at constant volume depending
upon whether canonical or grand canonical ensemble is used. The cause for this
discrepancy is analysed.Comment: Revtex, 7 pages including 4 figure
Glassy Aging with Modified Kohlrausch-Williams-Watts Form
In this report we address the question whether aging in the non equilibrium
glassy state is controlled by the equilibrium alpha-relaxation process which
occur at temperatures above Tg. Recently Lunkenheimer et. al. [Phys. Rev. Lett.
95, 055702 (2005)] proposed a model for the glassy aging data of dielectric
relaxation using a modified Kohlrausch-Williams-Watts (KWW) form. The aging
time dependence of the relaxation time is defined by these authors through a
functional relation involving the corresponding frequency but the stretching
exponent is same as the alpha-relaxation stretching exponent. We present here
an alternative functional form directly involving the relaxation time itself.
The proposed model fits the data of Lunkenheimer et. al. perfectly with a
stretching exponent different from the alpha-relaxation stretching exponent.Comment: 1 TeX file, 10 eps figure
Negative specific heat in a thermodynamic model of multifragmentation
We consider a soluble model of multifragmentation which is similar in spirit
to many models which have been used to fit intermediate energy heavy ion
collision data. In this model is always positive but for finite nuclei
can be negative for some temperatures and pressures. Furthermore,
negative values of can be obtained in canonical treatment. One does not
need to use the microcanonical ensemble. Negative values for can persist
for systems as large as 200 paticles but this depends upon parameters used in
the model calculation. As expected, negative specific heats are absent in the
thermodynamic limit.Comment: Revtex, 13 pages including 6 figure
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