11,711 research outputs found

    Specific heat at constant volume in the thermodynamic model

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    A thermodynamic model for multifragmentation which is frequently used appears to give very different values for specific heat at constant volume depending upon whether canonical or grand canonical ensemble is used. The cause for this discrepancy is analysed.Comment: Revtex, 7 pages including 4 figure

    Comparison of Canonical and Grand Canonical Models for selected multifragmentation data

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    Calculations for a set of nuclear multifragmentation data are made using a Canonical and a Grand Canonical Model. The physics assumptions are identical but the Canonical Model has an exact number of particles, whereas, the Grand Canonical Model has a varying number of particles, hence, is less exact. Interesting differences are found.Comment: 12 pages, Revtex, and 3 postscript figure

    Radial flow has little effect on clusterization at intermediate energies in the framework of the Lattice Gas Model

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    The Lattice Gas Model was extended to incorporate the effect of radial flow. Contrary to popular belief, radial flow has little effect on the clusterization process in intermediate energy heavy-ion collisions except adding an ordered motion to the particles in the fragmentation source. We compared the results from the lattice gas model with and without radial flow to experimental data. We found that charge yields from central collisions are not significantly affected by inclusion of any reasonable radial flow.Comment: 8 pages, 2 figures, submitted to PRC; Minor update and resubmitted to PR

    Momentum dependence of the symmetry potential and nuclear reactions induced by neutron-rich nuclei at RIA

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    Effects of the momentum-dependence of the symmetry potential in nuclear reactions induced by neutron-rich nuclei at RIA energies are studied using an isospin- and momentum-dependent transport model. It is found that symmetry potentials with and without the momentum-dependence but corresponding to the same density-dependent symmetry energy Esym(ρ)E_{sym}(\rho) lead to significantly different predictions on several Esym(ρ)E_{sym}(\rho)-sensitive experimental observables. The momentum-dependence of the symmetry potential is thus critically important for investigating accurately the equation of state (EOS{\rm EOS}) and novel properties of dense neutron-rich matter at RIA.Comment: Rapid Communication, Phys. Rev. C in pres
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