6,224 research outputs found

    Pair-correlation properties and momentum distribution of finite number of interacting trapped bosons in three dimension

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    We study the ground state pair-correlation properties of a weakly interacting trapped Bose gas in three dimension by using a correlated many-body method. Use of the van der Waals interaction potential and an external trapping potential shows realistic features. We also test the validity of shape-independent approximation in the calculation of correlation properties.Comment: Accepted for publication in The Journal of Chemical Physic

    Stability of attractive bosonic cloud with van der Waals interaction

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    We investigate the structure and stability of Bose-Einstein condensate of 7^{7}Li atoms with realistic van der Waals interaction by using the potential harmonic expansion method. Besides the known low-density metastable solution with contact delta function interaction, we find a stable branch at a higher density which corresponds to the formation of an atomic cluster. Comparison with the results of non-local effective interaction is also presented. We analyze the effect of trap size on the transition between the two branches of solutions. We also compute the loss rate of a Bose condensate due to two- and three-body collisions.Comment: 9 pages, 5 figure
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