Map and summary of rodent trapping sites in Kibera.

<p>Summary of the rodents trapped and <i>Bartonella</i> isolates obtained within different trapping zones (A to E) at the Kibera study site.</p

Summary of the species and number of small mammals trapped at different locations in the two study sites that were tested for <i>Bartonella</i>.

<p>Summary of the species and number of small mammals trapped at different locations in the two study sites that were tested for <i>Bartonella</i>.</p

Map of Kenya indicating the location of study sites.

<p>Map of Kenya indicating the location of study sites.</p

Phylogenetic tree of Kibera <i>Bartonella</i> isolates.

<p>Phylogenetic tree of <i>Bartonella</i> isolates obtained from Kibera rodents (shown in bold) and previously described reference strains for globally dispersed <i>Bartonella</i> species based on sequence analysis of the citrate synthase (<i>gltA</i>) gene. The phylogenetic tree was constructing using the neighbor-joining method. Dotted lines indicate negative branch lengths.</p

Results of the final multivariable conditional logistic regression model of animal-related factors associated with moderate-to-severe diarrhea in children younger than 5 years in western Kenya (Akaike information criterion: 76.02).

<p>Results of the final multivariable conditional logistic regression model of animal-related factors associated with moderate-to-severe diarrhea in children younger than 5 years in western Kenya (Akaike information criterion: 76.02).</p

Test results for potential zoonotic enteric pathogens in pooled fecal samples collected from domestic animals resident in the homesteads of case and control children enrolled in the GEMS-ZED study of moderate-to-severe diarrhea in children in western Kenya.

<p>Test results for potential zoonotic enteric pathogens in pooled fecal samples collected from domestic animals resident in the homesteads of case and control children enrolled in the GEMS-ZED study of moderate-to-severe diarrhea in children in western Kenya.</p

Flow diagram showing selection and enrollment of case and control children into the GEMS-ZED study of moderate-to-severe diarrhea in children in western Kenya.

<p>Flow diagram showing selection and enrollment of case and control children into the GEMS-ZED study of moderate-to-severe diarrhea in children in western Kenya.</p

Ownership of domestic animals by the 73 matched pairs of case-control households enrolled in the GEMS-ZED study of moderate-to-severe diarrhea in children in western Kenya.

<p>Ownership of domestic animals by the 73 matched pairs of case-control households enrolled in the GEMS-ZED study of moderate-to-severe diarrhea in children in western Kenya.</p

Univariable conditional logistic regression results of pathogens identified in domestic animals resident in compounds of children with and without moderate-to-severe diarrhea enrolled in the GEMS-ZED study.

<p>Univariable conditional logistic regression results of pathogens identified in domestic animals resident in compounds of children with and without moderate-to-severe diarrhea enrolled in the GEMS-ZED study.</p

Key epidemiological and operational variables determining the success of rabies vaccination programmes in terms of the predicted probability of eradication (grey y–axis and line) and time to eradication (black y–axis, medians and 95% PI), showing sensitivity to: (A) the basic reproductive number, <i>R</i>₀, (B) vaccination coverage (achieved at the time and location of the campaign (see Fig. 4)), (C) annual dog population turnover, with conversion into birth/death rate assuming constant population size (birth rates equal to death rates), and (D) duration of immunity provided by vaccine.

<p>Based on 1000 simulations generated using parameters in <a href="http://www.plosntds.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pntd.0002372#pntd-0002372-t001" target="_blank">Table 1</a> (unless specified) and annual campaigns of the ‘random’ mass vaccination strategy (<a href="http://www.plosntds.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pntd.0002372#pntd-0002372-t002" target="_blank">Table 2</a>).</p