10 research outputs found
Higher dimensional black holes with a generalized gravitational action
We consider the most general higher order corrections to the pure gravity
action in dimensions constructed from the basis of the curvature monomial
invariants of order 4 and 6, and degree 2 and 3, respectively. Perturbatively
solving the resulting sixth-order equations we analyze the influence of the
corrections upon a static and spherically symmetric back hole. Treating the
total mass of the system as the boundary condition we calculate location of the
event horizon, modifications to its temperature and the entropy. The entropy is
calculated by integrating the local geometric term constructed from the
derivative of the Lagrangian with respect to the Riemann tensor over a
spacelike section of the event horizon. It is demonstrated that identical
result can be obtained by integration of the first law of the black hole
thermodynamics with a suitable choice of the integration constant. We show that
reducing coefficients to the Lovelock combination, the approximate expression
describing entropy becomes exact. Finally, we briefly discuss the problem of
field redefinition and analyze consequences of a different choice of the
boundary conditions in which the integration constant is related to the exact
location of the event horizon and thus to the horizon defined mass
Next-to-leading term of the renormalized stress-energy tensor of the quantized massive scalar field in Schwarzschild spacetime. The back reaction
The next-to-leading term of the renormalized stress-energy tensor of the
quantized massive field with an arbitrary curvature coupling in the spacetime
of the Schwarzschild black hole is constructed. It is achieved by functional
differentiation of the DeWitt-Schwinger effective action involving coincidence
limit of the Hadamard-Minakshisundaram-DeWitt-Seely coefficients and
The back reaction of the quantized field upon the Schwarzschild black
hole is briefly discussed
Regular black holes in an asymptotically de Sitter universe
A regular solution of the system of coupled equations of the nonlinear
electrodynamics and gravity describing static and spherically-symmetric black
holes in an asymptotically de Sitter universe is constructed and analyzed.
Special emphasis is put on the degenerate configurations (when at least two
horizons coincide) and their near horizon geometry. It is explicitly
demonstrated that approximating the metric potentials in the region between the
horizons by simple functions and making use of a limiting procedure one obtains
the solutions constructed from maximally symmetric subspaces with different
absolute values of radii. Topologically they are for the
cold black hole, when the event and cosmological horizon
coincide, and the Pleba\'nski- Hacyan solution for the ultraextremal black
hole. A physically interesting solution describing the lukewarm black holes is
briefly analyze
Charged black holes in quadratic gravity
Iterative solutions to fourth-order gravity describing static and
electrically charged black holes are constructed. Obtained solutions are
parametrized by two integration constants which are related to the electric
charge and the exact location of the event horizon. Special emphasis is put on
the extremal black holes. It is explicitly demonstrated that in the extremal
limit, the exact location of the (degenerate) event horizon is given by \rp =
|e|. Similarly to the classical Reissner-Nordstr\"om solution, the
near-horizon geometry of the charged black holes in quadratic gravity, when
expanded into the whole manifold, is simply that of Bertotti and Robinson.
Similar considerations have been carried out for the boundary conditions of
second type which employ the electric charge and the mass of the system as seen
by a distant observer. The relations between results obtained within the
framework of each method are briefly discussed
Regular black holes in quadratic gravity
The first-order correction of the perturbative solution of the coupled
equations of the quadratic gravity and nonlinear electrodynamics is
constructed, with the zeroth-order solution coinciding with the ones given by
Ay\'on-Beato and Garc{\'\i}a and by Bronnikov. It is shown that a simple
generalization of the Bronnikov's electromagnetic Lagrangian leads to the
solution expressible in terms of the polylogarithm functions. The solution is
parametrized by two integration constants and depends on two free parameters.
By the boundary conditions the integration constants are related to the charge
and total mass of the system as seen by a distant observer, whereas the free
parameters are adjusted to make the resultant line element regular at the
center. It is argued that various curvature invariants are also regular there
that strongly suggests the regularity of the spacetime. Despite the complexity
of the problem the obtained solution can be studied analytically. The location
of the event horizon of the black hole, its asymptotics and temperature are
calculated. Special emphasis is put on the extremal configuration