46 research outputs found
Dermatite atopique
Atopic dermatitis is a common chronic inflammatory skin disease. It is a disease mostly of childhood, but also of adult life. The classical course of childhood eczema shows improvement in 80% of the cases. The pathogenesis of the disease is now better understood but the world wide prevalence of atopic dermatitis has increased two to threefold over the past 30 years. Atopic dermatitis affects considerably quality of life as well in children as in adults. Important clues in the understanding of the pathogenesis of the disease are genetic factors, skin barrier dysfunction and immune dysregulation. Triggers of atopic dermatitis are well identified :food and airborne allergens, contact allergens, skin microorganisms, irritants and psychological stress. Concerning therapy, the different topical and systemic options are described, as well as the importance of therapeutic education.SCOPUS: re.jinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishe
Acarioses et animaux domestiques
Various parasitic dermatoses in man can find their origin in domestic animals. Acariasis are skin zoonoses which are not well known by the dermatologists and general practitioners. Due to different ectoparasite mites, the acariasis always cause prurigo in man but different areas of the body are involved. The treatment of the domestic animals usually allows the cure of the owner's skin disease.SCOPUS: ar.jinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishe
Dermo-cosm茅tiques et pr茅vention du vieillissement cutan茅
Skin aging is the result of the addition of intrinsic aging (chronological aging) and extrinsic aging induced by environmental factors among whose ultraviolet radiation plays a predominant role (actinic aging). The physiopathological mechanisms of skin aging are well better known. UV radiations act either directly on DNA either through the formation of free radicals. The skin aging is characterized by the decline of numerous skin functions. Its clinical presentation is accentuated in UV exposed-skin. To struggle against skin aging is first of all to prevent it by means of an efficient photoprotection, an adequate general life style and preventive treatments as 伪-hydroxyacids, retinoids and antioxidants.SCOPUS: re.jinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishe
CONDUITE A TENIR DEVANT LES COMPLICATIONS CUTANEES DU BCG
SCOPUS: ar.jinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishe
Le prurit: Strat茅gie diagnostique et approche th茅rapeutique
Pruritus, defined as an abnormal cutaneous sensation that will provoke the desire to scratch, is the leading symptom of cutaneous disorders. However, some pruritus will be the only sign of several internal pathologies. More than hundreds etiologies are possibles. That is why a diagnostic algorithm is necessary for an optimal care and to define which investigations to make. This algorithm will distinguish localized pruritus and diffuse pruritus. The presence of specifics cutaneous lesions will be constitute a great help for making diagnosis.SCOPUS: re.jinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishe
Aspects particuliers des ulc猫res chez l'enfant
Leg ulcers of juvenile onset are uncommon. The injectious origin is fairly frequent but the presence of leg ulcers in children should prompt an investigation into possible underlying causes especially hemangioma, vasculitis, inborn errors of metabolism (i.e. prolidase deficiency), hemoglobinopathies, occult spinal dysraphism and immunodeficiencies. Bacteriological investigations are essentiel and a skin biopsy specimen may be able to differentiate some of these disorders.SCOPUS: ar.jinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishe
Multiple eruptive keratoacanthoma and immunity disorders
A 68-year-old woman presents multiple keratoacanthoma of the Witten and Zak type associated with immunity disorders. A dramatic regression of the lesions is noticed while the patient is treated with an association of loratadine and ranitidine. Hypotheses are proposed in view of a possible role of ranitidine, an anti-H2 antihistaminic.SCOPUS: cp.jinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishe