5,033 research outputs found

    Pressure Effect on the superconducting properties of LaO_{1-x}F_{x}FeAs(x=0.11) superconductor

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    Diamagnetic susceptibility measurements under high hydrostatic pressure (up to 1.03 GPa) were carried out on the newly discovered Fe-based superconductor LaO_{1-x}F_{x}FeAs(x=0.11). The transition temperature T_c, defined as the point at the maximum slope of superconducting transition, was enhanced almost linearly by hydrostatic pressure, yielding a dT_c/dP of about 1.2 K/GPa. Differential diamagnetic susceptibility curves indicate that the underlying superconducting state is complicated. It is suggested that pressure plays an important role on pushing low T_c superconducting phase toward the main (optimal) superconducting phase.Comment: 7 pages, 4 figure

    Nernst effect of the new iron-based superconductor LaO1x_{1-x}Fx_{x}FeAs

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    We report the first Nernst effect measurement on the new iron-based superconductor LaO1x_{1-x}Fx_{x}FeAs (x=0.1)(x=0.1). In the normal state, the Nernst signal is negative and very small. Below TcT_{c} a large positive peak caused by vortex motion is observed. The flux flowing regime is quite large compared to conventional type-II superconductors. However, a clear deviation of the Nernst signal from normal state background and an anomalous depression of off-diagonal thermoelectric current in the normal state between TcT_{c} and 50 K are observed. We propose that this anomaly in the normal state Nernst effect could correlate with the SDW fluctuations.Comment: 8 pages, 4 figures; Latex file changed, references adde

    Measurement of the branching fractions of psi(2S) -> 3(pi+pi-) and J/psi -> 2(pi+pi-)

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    Using data samples collected at sqrt(s) = 3.686GeV and 3.650GeV by the BESII detector at the BEPC, the branching fraction of psi(2S) -> 3(pi+pi-) is measured to be [4.83 +- 0.38(stat) +- 0.69(syst)] x 10^-4, and the relative branching fraction of J/psi -> 2(pi+pi-) to that of J/psi -> mu+mu- is measured to be [5.86 +- 0.19(stat) +- 0.39(syst)]% via psi(2S) -> (pi+pi-)J/psi, J/psi -> 2(pi+pi-). The electromagnetic form factor of 3(pi+pi-) is determined to be 0.21 +- 0.02 and 0.20 +- 0.01 at sqrt(s) = 3.686GeV and 3.650GeV, respectively.Comment: 17pages, 7 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev.

    Experimental study of ψ(2S)\psi(2S) decays to \K^+ K^- \pi^+ \pi^- \pi^0 final states

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    K+Kπ+ππ0K^+K^-\pi^+\pi^-\pi^0 final states are studied using a sample of 14×10614\times10^6 ψ(2S)\psi(2S) decays collected with the Beijing Spectrometer (BESII) at the Beijing Electron-Position Collider. The branching fractions of ψ(2S)\psi(2S) decays to K+Kπ+ππ0 K^+K^-\pi^+\pi^-\pi^0, ωK+K\omega K^+ K^-, ωf0(1710)\omega f_0(1710), K(892)0Kπ+π0+c.c. K^{\ast}(892)^0 K^- \pi^+\pi^0+c.c., K(892)+Kπ+π+c.c.K^{\ast}(892)^{+} K^- \pi^+\pi^- +c.c., K(892)+Kρ0+c.c.K^{\ast}(892)^{+} K^- \rho^0+c.c. and K(892)0Kρ++c.c.K^{\ast}(892)^0 K^-\rho^+ + c.c. are determined. The first two agree with previous measurements, and the last five are first measurements.Comment: 19 pages, 9 figure

    Measurement of \psip Radiative Decays

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    Using 14 million psi(2S) events accumulated at the BESII detector, we report first measurements of branching fractions or upper limits for psi(2S) decays into gamma ppbar, gamma 2(pi^+pi^-), gamma K_s K^-pi^++c.c., gamma K^+ K^- pi^+pi^-, gamma K^{*0} K^- pi^+ +c.c., gamma K^{*0}\bar K^{*0}, gamma pi^+pi^- p pbar, gamma 2(K^+K^-), gamma 3(pi^+pi^-), and gamma 2(pi^+pi^-)K^+K^- with the invariant mass of hadrons below 2.9GeV/c^2. We also report branching fractions of psi(2S) decays into 2(pi^+pi^-) pi^0, omega pi^+pi^-, omega f_2(1270), b_1^\pm pi^\mp, and pi^0 2(pi^+pi^-) K^+K^-.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figure

    Partial Wave Analysis of χc0π+πK+K\chi_{c0}\to\pi^+\pi^-K^+K^-

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    A partial wave analysis of χc0π+πK+K\chi_{c0}\to\pi^+\pi^-K^+K^- in ψ(2S)γχc0\psi(2S)\to\gamma\chi_{c0} decay is presented using a sample of 14 million ψ(2S)\psi(2S) events accumulated by the BES II detector. The data are fitted to the sum of relativistic covariant tensor amplitudes for intermediate resonant decay modes. From the fit, significant contributions to χc0\chi_{c0} decays from the channels f0(980)f0(980)f_0(980)f_0(980), f0(980)f0(2200)f_0(980)f_0(2200), f0(1370)f0(1710)f_0(1370)f_0(1710), K(892)0Kˉ(892)0K^*(892)^0\bar K^*(892)^0, K0(1430)Kˉ0(1430)K^*_0(1430)\bar K^*_0(1430), K0(1430)Kˉ2(1430)+c.c.K^*_0(1430)\bar K^*_2(1430) + c.c., and K1(1270)KK_1(1270)K are found. Flavor-SU(3)-violating K1(1270)K1(1400)K_1(1270)-K_1(1400) asymmetry is observed. Values obtained for the masses and widths of the resonances f0(1710)f_0(1710), f0(2200)f_0(2200), f0(1370)f_0(1370), and K0(1430)K^*_0(1430) are presented.Comment: 16 pages, 9 figures, and 4 table

    Measurements of J/psi decays into phi pi^0, phi eta, and phi eta^prime

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    Based on 5.8x10^7 J/psi events detected in BESII, the branching fractions of J/psi--> phi eta and phi eta^prime are measured for different eta and eta^prime decay modes. The results are significantly higher than previous measurements. An upper limit on B(J/psi--> phi pi^0) is also obtained.Comment: 9 pages, 10 figure

    Measurements of J/ψJ/\psi and ψ(2S)\psi(2S) decays into ΛΛˉπ0\Lambda \bar{\Lambda}\pi^0 and ΛΛˉη\Lambda \bar{\Lambda}\eta

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    Using 58 million J/ψJ/\psi and 14 million ψ(2S)\psi(2S) events collected by the BESII detector at the BEPC, branching fractions or upper limits for the decays J/ψJ/\psi and ψ(2S)ΛΛˉπ0\psi(2S) \to \Lambda \bar{\Lambda}\pi^0 and ΛΛˉη\Lambda \bar{\Lambda}\eta are measured. For the isospin violating decays, the upper limits are determined to be B(J/ψΛΛˉπ0)<6.4×105{\cal B}(J/\psi \to \Lambda \bar{\Lambda}\pi^0)<6.4\times 10^{-5} and B(ψ(2S)ΛΛˉπ0)<4.9×105{\cal B}(\psi(2S) \to \Lambda \bar{\Lambda}\pi^0)<4.9\times 10^{-5} at the 90% confidence level. The isospin conserving process J/ψΛΛˉηJ/\psi \to \Lambda \bar{\Lambda}\eta is observed for the first time, and its branching fraction is measured to be B(J/ψΛΛˉη)=(2.62±0.60±0.44)×104{\cal B}(J/\psi \to \Lambda \bar{\Lambda}\eta)=(2.62\pm 0.60\pm 0.44)\times 10^{-4}, where the first error is statistical and the second one is systematic. No ΛΛˉη\Lambda \bar{\Lambda}\eta signal is observed in ψ(2S)\psi(2S) decays, and B(ψ(2S)ΛΛˉη)<1.2×104{\cal B}(\psi(2S) \to \Lambda \bar{\Lambda}\eta)<1.2\times 10^{-4} is set at the 90% confidence level. Branching fractions of J/ψJ/\psi decays into Σ+πbarΛ\Sigma^+ \pi^- bar{\Lambda} and Σˉπ+Λ\bar{\Sigma}^- \pi^+ \Lambda are also reported, and the sum of these branching fractions is determined to be B(J/ψΣ+πΛˉ+c.c.)=(1.52±0.08±0.16)×103{\cal B}(J/\psi \to \Sigma^+\pi^- \bar{\Lambda} + c.c.)=(1.52\pm 0.08\pm 0.16)\times 10^{-3}.Comment: 7 pages, 10 figures. Phys.Rev.D comments considere

    First observation of ψ(2S)pnˉπ+c.c.\psi(2S) \to p \bar{n} \pi^- +c.c.

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    Using 14 million ψ(2S)\psi(2S) events collected with the Beijing Spectrometer (BESII) at the Beijing Electron-Positron Collider, the branching fractions of ψ(2S)\psi(2S) decays to pnˉπp \bar{n} \pi^- and pˉnπ+\bar{p} n \pi^+ and the branching fractions of the main background channels ψ(2S)pnˉππ0\psi(2S) \to p \bar{n} \pi^-\pi^0, ψ(2S)γχc0γpnˉπ\psi(2S) \to \gamma\chi_{c0} \to \gamma p \bar{n} \pi^-, ψ(2S)γχc2γpnˉπ\psi(2S) \to \gamma\chi_{c2} \to \gamma p \bar{n} \pi^-, and ψ(2S)γχcJγpnˉππ0\psi(2S) \to \gamma \chi_{cJ} \to \gamma p \bar{n} \pi^- \pi^0 are determined. The contributions of the NN^{\ast} resonances in ψ(2S)pnˉπ+c.c.\psi(2S) \to p \bar{n} \pi^- +c.c. are also discussed.Comment: 19 pages, 8 figures, add vertex requirement systematic erro

    Search for psi(3770)\ra\rho\pi at the BESII detector at the Beijing Electron-Positron Collider

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    Non-DDˉD\bar{D} decay \psppto \rhopi is searched for using a data sample of (17.3±0.5)pb1(17.3\pm 0.5) pb^{-1} taken at the center-of-mass energy of 3.773 GeV by the BESII detector at the BEPC. No \rhopi signal is observed, and the upper limit of the cross section is measured to be \sigma(\EETO \rhopi)<6.0 pb at 90% C. L. Considering the interference between the continuum amplitude and the \pspp resonance amplitude, the branching fraction of \pspp decays to ρπ\rho\pi is determined to be \BR(\pspp\ra\rho\pi)\in(6.0\times10^{-6}, 2.4\times10^{-3}) at 90% C. L. This is in agreement with the prediction of the SS- and DD-wave mixing scheme of the charmonium states for solving the ``\rhopi puzzle'' between \jpsi and \psp decays.Comment: 15 pages, 5 figure
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