30,381 research outputs found
Meson decay in a corrected model
Extensively applied to both light and heavy meson decay and standing as one
of the most successful strong decay models is the model, in which
pair production is the dominant mechanism. The pair production can
be obtained from the non-relativistic limit of a microscopic interaction
Hamiltonian involving Dirac quark fields. The evaluation of the decay amplitude
can be performed by a diagrammatic technique for drawing quark lines. In this
paper we use an alternative approach which consists in a mapping technique, the
Fock-Tani formalism, in order to obtain an effective Hamiltonian starting from
same microscopic interaction. An additional effect is manifest in this
formalism associated to the extended nature of mesons: bound-state corrections.
A corrected is obtained and applied, as an example, to
and decays.Comment: 3 figures. To appear in Physical Review
Interação biofísica e do uso da terra na dinâmica da paisagem do município de Capitão Poço-PA, em sistema de informação geográfica.
bitstream/item/61761/1/Oriental-Doc10.pdfAnexo 3 mapas: Carta de aptidão agrícola do Município de Capitão Poço -PA; Carta de solos do Município de Capitão Poço -PA; Carta de uso da terra do Município de Capitão Poço -PA
Tissue engineering as a remarkable tool for cartilage repair
Articular cartilage is a very specialized tissue with outstanding load-bearing capacity. It consists mainly of a dense extracellular matrix (ECM) with chondrocytes embedded on it. Cartilage has very low capacity of self-repair and regeneration after traumatic, degenerative or inflammatory injury. Current available surgical treatments for cartilage repair present several drawbacks, such as possible implant rejection or infection, or the need for revision after some years of implantation. Autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI) is an autologous therapy that was proposed as a basis for tissue engineering strategies to repair cartilage (1). Modifications on various aspects of this surgical technique have been developed, comprising the use of natural-based scaffolds as supports for chondrocyte expansion (2).
Many strategies and systems have been developed along the years for cartilage regeneration and repair. Scaffolds play a major role in those strategies, as they provide the support for cell growth and to promote extracellular matrix production. Both natural based (3) or synthetic scaffolds (4) have been successfully used as supports for chondrogenic differentiation or cartilage-like tissue production.
The interest in cells cross-talk and communication has been growing in the past years, revealing that signalling pathways are pivotal elements when understanding the tissue formation and its repair mechanisms (5). Chondrocytes release morphogenetic signals that influence the surrounding cells, for example, stem cells, to differentiate into the chondrogenic lineage (5). In fact, the increased cartilage formation on co-cultures using stem cells and articular chondrocytes has been reported (6). Therefore, the study of co-cultures using chondrocytes and undifferentiated cells is a very promising strategy to develop engineered cartilage
Interação de fatores biofísicos e do uso da terra da dinâmica da paisagem do município de Ourém, Pará, em sistema de informação geográfica.
bitstream/item/61286/1/CPATU-Doc133.pdfAnexo 3 mapas: Carta de aptidão agrícola do Município de Ourém ? Pará; Carta de solos do Município de Ourém ? Pará; Carta de uso da terra do Município de Ourém - Pará
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