36 research outputs found

    Swimming against the tide: a study of a neighbourhood trying to rediscover its ‘reason for being’– the case of South Bank, Redcar and Cleveland.

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    Many of the programmes and initiatives to regenerate deprived neighbourhoods appear to have had limited lasting impact. It has been argued that one reason for this is that we still have little real understanding of the nature and scale of the problems some communities face (Bernt, 2009). This article attempts to add to our knowledge through close study of an area with multiple problems and a history of failed regeneration attempts. An in-depth case study, undertaken to explore the current situation and future prospects of South Bank, a small neighbourhood in the North East of England, highlights transferable knowledge which may be applied to other regeneration areas. The analysis considers the nature and consequences of industrial decline; entrenched deprivation; the stigmatization of communities; the value of community consultation and the potential impact of retail-led regeneration. We question whether negative stigma attached to places can be changed and we ask what the future may hold for deprived communities now that public sector funding has largely dried up, and we consider an alternative approach: the potential impacts of private sector retail-led regeneration in the absence of public sector funding

    Is concern about young people's anti-social behaviour associated with poor health? cross-sectional evidence from residents of deprived urban neighbourhoods

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    <p><b>Background:</b> Young people in disadvantaged neighbourhoods are often the focus of concerns about anti-social behaviour (ASB). There is inconsistent evidence to support the hypothesis that perceptions of ASB (PASB) are associated with poor health. We ask whether perceptions of young people's ASB are associated with poor health; and whether health, demographic and (psycho)social characteristics can help explain why PASB varies within disadvantaged neighbourhoods (Glasgow, UK).</p> <p><b>Methods:</b> Regression analysis of survey data exploring associations between perceiving teenagers hanging around to be a serious neighbourhood problem and SF-12v2 mental and physical health scores (higher = better), including adjustment for demographic characteristics. Further analysis explored associations with self-reported measures of health service use, psychosocial characteristics of homes and neighbourhoods and social contacts.</p> <p><b>Results:</b> 6008 adults participated (50% response) and 22% (n = 1,332) said teenagers were a serious neighbourhood problem (the most frequently reported local problem). Demographic characteristics associated with perceiving serious teenager problems included regular health service use, age (inverse relationship), financial problems and living with children. Lower SF-12v2 physical health scores were associated with perceiving teenager problems after adjustment for demographic variables (OR 0.98; 95%CI 0.97,0.99; p = < 0.001), whilst adjusted findings for mental health scores were less conclusive (OR 0.99; 95%CI 0.98,1.00; p = 0.103). Further analysis suggested that perceiving teenager problems was more strongly associated with a number of self-reported psychosocial factors: e.g. lacking social support, < weekly family contacts, poor neighbourhood safety, low trust in neighbours, neighbourhood perceived to be a barrier to self-esteem, and neighbourhood decline.</p> <p><b>Conclusions:</b> Given the evidence we found of weak and small associations between PASB and health, we caution against assuming that tackling concern about teenagers' ASB will lead to substantial public health gains in disadvantaged areas. Although the findings do not present a compelling case for making PASB a public health priority, it is still important to address concerns about young people's ASB. Reasons for doing so may include improving social cohesion, reducing fear and isolation, and improving the general quality of people's lives - particularly in neighbourhoods burdened by multiple disadvantages. Future research should evaluate interventions that attempt to reduce PASB in disadvantaged areas. Findings from this study could help inform the targeting of such interventions.</p&gt

    Regional Innovation Fund Interim evaluation : case study report

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    Title from coverAvailable from British Library Document Supply Centre- DSC:m03/21294 / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreSIGLEGBUnited Kingdo

    Regional Innovation Fund Interim evaluation : main report

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    Includes bibliographical references. Title from coverAvailable from British Library Document Supply Centre- DSC:m03/21295 / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreSIGLEGBUnited Kingdo

    Evaluation of Glasgow 1999 UK City of Architecture and Design; appendices 1 + 2

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    See also 'Evaluation of Glasgow 1999; a final report', m00/38499. Ref: LS/JMcD/14454/reports/march2000.SIGLEAvailable from British Library Document Supply Centre-DSC:m00/38500 / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreGBUnited Kingdo

    Option appraisal of CCTV/concierge schemes A good practice manual

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    SIGLEAvailable from British Library Document Supply Centre-DSC:f99/1304 / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreGBUnited Kingdo

    The nature of demand for housing in rural areas

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    SIGLEAvailable from British Library Document Supply Centre-DSC:98/30470 / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreGBUnited Kingdo

    Economic impact of BSE on the UK economy

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    Available from British Library Document Supply Centre-DSC:98/07363 / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreSIGLEGBUnited Kingdo

    Evaluation of Glasgow 1999 UK City of Architecture and Design; a final report

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    See also 'Evaluation of Glasgow 1999; Appendices 1 + 2', m00/38500. Ref: LS/JMcD/14454/reports/march2000.Available from British Library Document Supply Centre-DSC:m00/38499 / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreSIGLEGBUnited Kingdo

    Land values and the implications for planning policy

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    Includes bibliographical referencesAvailable from British Library Document Supply Centre- DSC:02/42324 / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreSIGLEGBUnited Kingdo
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