23,308 research outputs found

    Relation between Tcc,bbT_{cc,bb} and Xc,bX_{c,b} from QCD

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    We have studied, using double ratio of QCD (spectral) sum rules, the ratio between the masses of TccT_{cc} and X(3872) assuming that they are respectively described by the DDD-{D}^* and DDˉD-\bar{D}^* molecular currents. We found (within our approximation) that the masses of these two states are almost degenerate. Since the pion exchange interaction between these mesons is exactly the same, we conclude that if the observed X(3872) meson is a DDˉ+c.c.D\bar{D}^*+c.c. molecule, then the DDDD^* molecule should also exist with approximately the same mass. An extension of the analysis to the bb-quark case leads to the same conclusion. We also study the SU(3) breakings for the TQQs/TQQT^s_{QQ}/T_{QQ} mass ratios. Motivated by the recent Belle observation of two ZbZ_b states, we revise our determination of XbX_b by combining results from exponential and FESR sum rules.Comment: revised version to appear on Phys. Lett.

    Regularity at infinity of real mappings and a Morse-Sard theorem

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    We prove a new Morse-Sard type theorem for the asymptotic critical values of semi-algebraic mappings and a new fibration theorem at infinity for C2C^2 mappings. We show the equivalence of three different types of regularity conditions which have been used in the literature in order to control the asymptotic behaviour of mappings. The central role of our picture is played by the tt-regularity and its bridge toward the ρ\rho-regularity which implies topological triviality at infinity

    Braneworlds scenarios in a gravity model with higher order spatial three-curvature terms

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    In this work we study a Horava-like five-dimensional model in the context of braneworld theory. To begin with, the equations of motion of such model are obtained and, within the realm of warped geometry, we show that the model is consistent if and only if λ\lambda takes its relativistic value 1. Furthermore, since the first derivative of the warp factor is discontinuous over the branes, we show that the elimination of problematic terms involving the square of the warp factor second order derivatives are eliminated by imposing detailed balance condition in the bulk. Afterwards, the Israel's junction conditions are computed, allowing the attainment of an effective Lagrangian in the visible brane. In particular, for a (4+1)-dimensional Horava-like model defined in the bulk without cosmological constant, we show that the resultant effective Lagrangian in the brane corresponds to a (3+1)-dimensional Horava-like model with an emergent positive cosmological constant but without detailed balance condition. Now, restoration of detailed balance condition, at this time imposed over the brane, plays an interesting role by fitting accordingly the sign of the arbitrary constant β\beta that labels the extra terms in the model, insuring a positive brane tension and a real energy for the graviton within its dispersion relation. To end up with, the brane consistency equations are obtained and, as a result, we show that the detailed balance condition again plays an essential role in eliminating bad behaving terms and that the model admits positive brane tensions in the compactification scheme if, and only if, β\beta is negative, what is in accordance with the previous result obtained for the visible brane.Comment: 23 pages, 1 figure, title modifie
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