21 research outputs found

    Laser ablation threshold determination by photoelectric emission

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    Laser ablation threshold determination by photoelectric emission

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    Surface-enhanced Raman scattering of amorphous TiO2 thin films by gold nanostructures: Revealing first layer effect with thickness variation

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    International audienceIn this paper, amorphous titanium dioxide (TiO2) thin films have been deposited on a commercially available Klarite substrate using the sol-gel process to produce surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). The substrate consists of square arrays of micrometer-sized pyramidal pits in silicon with a gold coating. Several thin TiO2 layers have been deposited on the surface to study the influence of film thickness. Ultimately, we obtained information on SERS of an amorphous TiO2 layer by gold nanostructures, whose range is less than a few nanometers. Mechanisms responsible for the enhancement are the product of concomitant chemical and electromagnetic effects with an important contribution from plasmon-induced charge transfe

    DC poled lanthanum boron germanate glasses: Raman study of the poling mechanism

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    The effect of dc poling on lanthanum boron germanate glasses has been investigated by means of Raman spectroscopy and birefringence experiments. The results show that the dc poling induces in the glass a breakage of its macroscopic centre of inversion and this effect extends to the whole bulk of the poled glasses

    Nano-assembling and optical properties of sub-100 nm raspberry-like nanoparticles

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    International audienceThe optical properties of sub-100 nm raspberry-like nano-systems composed of highly monodisperse silica particles and large gold nanoparticles (GNPs) is studied experimentally. The nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared by a self-assembly method, and the pH of each solution was determined by measuring the ζ-potential to ensure the stability of the nano-systems. Dynamic light scattering measurements show a narrow size distribution of NPs, and fairly dispersed particles in solution. The obtained nanoraspberries was also studied by transmission electron microscopy, which shows that the GNPs closely packed on the surface of silica particles. This effect induced a broadening and a shift of the absorption band to higher wavelengths, with an increase in GNPs density. It was also observed that the reduced size of silica particles resulted in a shortening of the inter-particles distance, which has favoured the generation of many hot spots in the gaps between GNPs. The tenability of obtained plasmon bands may have benefits in SERS probe, photocatalysis and fluorescence-based bioimaging
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