7,198 research outputs found
Evidence for charge-flux duality near the quantum Hall liquid to insulator transition
We examine the longitudinal, non-linear, current-voltage characteristics near
the quantum Hall liquid to insulator transition and show that a simple mapping
exists between the characteristics on the quantum Hall side and those on the
insulating side of the transition. More precisely, at filling factors related
by the law of corresponding states the current and voltage simply trade places.
We interpret these observations as evidence for the existence, in the composite
boson description, of charge-flux duality near disorder dominated transitions
in quantum Hall systems. (Appearances notwithstanding, this is an experimental
paper.)Comment: 10 pages, Revtex 3.0, 4 uuencoded postscript figure
Double-dot charge transport in Si single electron/hole transistors
We studied transport through ultra-small Si quantum dot transistors
fabricated from silicon-on-insulator wafers. At high temperatures, 4K<T<100K,
the devices show single-electron or single-hole transport through the
lithographically defined dot. At T<4K, current through the devices is
characterized by multidot transport. From the analysis of the transport in
samples with double-dot characteristics, we conclude that extra dots are formed
inside the thermally grown gate oxide which surrounds the lithographically
defined dot.Comment: 4 pages, 5 figures, to appear in Appl. Phys. Let
A Reflection of the State of Mobile Learning in Asia and a Conceptual Framework
2009-2010 > Academic research: refereed > Refereed conference paperVersion of RecordPublishe
Thermodynamical Properties of Hall Systems
We study quantum Hall effect within the framework of a newly proposed
approach, which captures the principal results of some proposals. This can be
established by considering a system of particles living on the non-commutative
plane in the presence of an electromagnetic field and quantum statistical
mechanically investigate its basic features. Solving the eigenvalue equation,
we analytically derive the energy levels and the corresponding wavefunctions.
These will be used, at low temperature and weak electric field, to determine
the thermodynamical potential \Omega^{nc} and related physical quantities.
Varying \Omega^{nc} with respect to the non-commutativity parameter \theta, we
define a new function that can be interpreted as a \Omega^{nc} density.
Evaluating the particle number, we show that the Hall conductivity of the
system is \theta-dependent. This allows us to make contact with quantum Hall
effect by offering different interpretations. We study the high temperature
regime and discuss the magnetism of the system. We finally show that at
\theta=2l_B^2, the system is sharing some common features with the Laughlin
theory.Comment: 20 pages, misprints correcte
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