127,950 research outputs found
On Fujita invariants of subvarieties of a uniruled variety
We show that if is a smooth uniruled projective variety and a big and
semiample -divisor on , then there exists a proper closed subset
such that every subvariety satisfying is
contained in .Comment: 6 pages. Comments are welcome; v2: 7 pages, proof rewritte
Hierarchical video summarisation in reference frame subspace
In this paper, a hierarchical video structure summarization approach using Laplacian Eigenmap is proposed, where a small set of reference frames is selected from the video sequence to form a reference subspace to measure the dissimilarity between two arbitrary frames. In the proposed summarization scheme, the shot-level key frames are first detected from the continuity of inter-frame dissimilarity, and the sub-shot level and scene level representative frames are then summarized by using k-mean clustering. The experiment is carried on both test videos and movies, and the results show that in comparison with a similar approach using latent semantic analysis, the proposed approach using Laplacian Eigenmap can achieve a better recall rate in keyframe detection, and gives an efficient hierarchical summarization at sub shot, shot and scene levels subsequently
On the masses of black-holes in radio-loud quasars
The central black-hole masses of a sample of radio-loud quasars are estimated
by using the data of line-width and the optical continuum
luminosity. The vast majority of the quasars in this sample have black-hole
masses larger than , while a few quasars may contain
relatively smaller black-holes. We found a significant anti-correlation between
the radio-loudness and the central black-hole mass. It might imply that the jet
formation is governed by the black-hole mass.Comment: 5 pages, two figures are added, accepted by MNRAS Letter
Analyticity of the Susceptibility Function for Unimodal Markovian Maps of the Interval
In a previous note [Ru] the susceptibility function was analyzed for some
examples of maps of the interval. The purpose of the present note is to give a
concise treatment of the general unimodal Markovian case (assuming real
analytic). We hope that it will similarly be possible to analyze maps
satisfying the Collet-Eckmann condition. Eventually, as explained in [Ru],
application of a theorem of Whitney [Wh] should prove differentiability of the
map restricted to a suitable set.Comment: 8 page
Classification for the universal scaling of N\'eel temperature and staggered magnetization density of three-dimensional dimerized spin-1/2 antiferromagnets
Inspired by the recently theoretical development relevant to the experimental
data of TlCuCl, particularly those associated with the universal scaling
between the N\'eel temperature and the staggered magnetization density
, we carry a detailed investigation of 3-dimensional (3D) dimerized
quantum antiferromagnets using the first principles quantum Monte Carlo
calculations. The motivation behind our study is to better understand the
microscopic effects on these scaling relations of and , hence to
shed some light on some of the observed inconsistency between the theoretical
and the experimental results. Remarkably, for the considered 3D dimerized
models, we find that the established universal scaling relations can indeed be
categorized by the amount of stronger antiferromagnetic couplings connected to
a lattice site. Convincing numerical evidence is provided to support this
conjecture. The relevance of the outcomes presented here to the experiments of
TlCuCl is briefly discussed as well.Comment: 9 pages, 27 figure
Study on the thermal stability of Polystyryl surfactants and its modified clay nanocomposites
Five oligomeric styrene surfactants, N,N,N-trimethylpolystyrylammonium, N,N-dimethyl-N-benzylpolystyrylammonium, N,N-dimethyl-N-hexadecylpolystyrylammonium, 1,2-dimethyl-3-polystyrylimidazolium, and triphenylpolystyrylphosphonium chlorides were synthesized and used to prepare organically modified clays. Both styrene and methyl methacrylate nanocomposites were prepared by melt blending and the type of nanocomposite was evaluated by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. The thermal stability of the organically modified clays and the nanocomposites were studied by thermogravimetric analysis; these systems do give clays which have good thermal stability and may be useful for melt blending with polymers that must be processed at higher temperatures
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