210 research outputs found
Higgs- and Skyrme-Chern-Simons densities in all dimensions
Two types of new Chern-Simons (CS) densities, both defined in all odd and
even dimensions, are proposed. These new CS densities feature a scalar field
interacting with a scalar. In one case this is a Higgs scalar while in the
other it is a Skyrme scalar. The motivation is to study the effects of adding
these new CS terms to a Lagrangian which supports static soliton solutions
prior to their introduction.Comment: 20 pages, no figure
Notes on Yang-Mills--Higgs monopoles and dyons on R^D, and Chern-Simons--Higgs solitons on \R^{D-2}: Dimensional reduction of Chern-Pontryagin densities
We review work on construction of Monopoles in higher dimensions. These are
solutions to a particular class of models descending from Yang--Mills systems
on even dimensional bulk, with Spheres as codimensions. The topological lower
bounds on the Yang-Mills action translate to Bogomol'nyi lower bounds on the
residual Yang-Mills-Higgs systems. Mostly, consideration is restricted to 8
dimensional bulk systems, but extension to the arbitrary case follows
systematically. After presenting the monopoles, the corresponding dyons are
also constructed. Finally, new Chern-Simons densities expressed in terms of
Yang-Mills and Higgs fields are presented. These are defined in all dimensions,
including in even dimensional spacetimes. They are constructed by subjecting
the dimensionally reduced Chern-Pontryagin densites to further descent by two
steps.Comment: 50 pages, no figures. Revised and extended final versio
Instantonic dyons of Yang-Mills--Chern-Simons models in d=2n+1 dimensions, n>2
We investigate finite energy solutions of Yang-Mills--Chern-Simons systems in
odd spacetime dimensions, d=2n+1, with n>2. This can be carried out
systematically for all n, but the cases n=3,4 corresponding to a 7,8
dimensional spacetime are treated concretely. These are static and spherically
symmetric configurations, defined in a flat Minkowski background. The value of
the electric charge is fixed by the Chern-Simons coupling constant.Comment: 15 pages, 4 figure
Towards a Coulomb gas of instantons in the SO(4)xU(1) Higgs model on R_4
The Higgs model on is extended by a term so
that the action receives a nonvanishing contribution from the interactions of
2-instantons and 3-instantons, and can be expressed as the inverse of the
Laplacian on in terms of the mutual distances of the instantons. The
one-instanton solutions of both the basic and the extended models have been
studied in detail numerically.Comment: 29 pages LaTeX, 4 Figures available from authors on reques
Static BPS 'monopoles' in all even spacetime dimensions
Two families of SO(2n) Higgs models in dimensional spacetime are
presented. One family arises from the {\it dimensional reduction} of higher
dimensional Yang-Mills systems while the construction of the other one is {\it
ad hoc}, the member of each family coinciding with the usual SU(2)
Yang-Mills--Higgs system without Higgs potential. All models support BPS
'monopole' solutions. The 'dyons' of the {\it dimensionally descended} models
are also BPS, while the electrically charged solutions of the {\it ad hoc}
models are not BPS.Comment: 15 pages, 3 figure
Electrically charged finite energy solutions of an and an Higgs-Chern-Simons--Yang-Mills-Higgs systems in dimensions
We study spherically symmetric finite energy solutions of two
Higgs-Chern-Simons--Yang-Mills-Higgs (HCS-YMH) models in dimensions, one
with gauge group and the other with . The Chern-Simons (CS)
densities are defined in terms of both the Yang-Mills (YM) and Higgs fields and
the choice of the two gauge groups is made so they do not vanish. The solutions
of the model carry only electric charge and zero magnetic charge, while
the solutions of the model are dyons carrying both electric and
magnetic charges like the Julia-Zee (JZ) dyon. Unlike the latter however, the
electric charge in both models receives an important contribution from the CS
dynamics. We pay special attention to the relation between the energies and
charges of these solutions. In contrast with the electrically charged JZ dyon
of the Yang-Mills-Higgs (YMH) system, whose mass is larger than that of the
electrically neutral (magnetic monopole) solutions, the masses of the
electrically charged solutions of our HCS-YMH models can be smaller than their
electrically neutral counterparts in some parts of the parameter space. To
establish this is the main task of this work, which is performed by
constructing the HCS-YMH solutions numerically. In the case of the
HCS-YMH, we have considered the question of angular momentum, and it turns out
that it vanishes.Comment: 20 pages, 10 figure
Dyon-Skyrmion Lumps
We make a numerical study of the classical solutions of the combined system
consisting of the Georgi-Glashow model and the SO(3) gauged Skyrme model. Both
monopole-Skyrmion and dyon-Skyrmion solutions are found. A new bifurcation is
shown to occur in the gauged Skyrmion solution sector.Comment: 28 pages, including 9 postscript figures, LaTex forma
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