2,161 research outputs found
Inclusion of Yang-Mills Fields in String Corrected Supergravity
We consistently incorporate Yang Mills matter fields into string corrected
(deformed), D=10, N=1 Supergravity. We solve the Bianchi identities within the
framework of the modified beta function favored constraints to second order in
the string slope parameter \g also including the Yang Mills fields. In the
torsion, curvature and H sectors we find that a consistent solution is readily
obtained with a Yang Mills modified supercurrent . We find a solution
in the F sector following our previously developed method.Comment: 11 pages, LaTeX file, PACS number: 04.65.+
The geometry of N=4 twisted string
We compare N=2 string and N=4 topological string within the framework of the
sigma model approach. Being classically equivalent on a flat background, the
theories are shown to lead to different geometries when put in a curved space.
In contrast to the well studied Kaehler geometry characterising the former
case, in the latter case a manifold has to admit a covariantly constant
holomorphic two-form in order to support an N=4 twisted supersymmetry. This
restricts the holonomy group to be a subgroup of SU(1,1) and leads to a
Ricci--flat manifold. We speculate that, the N=4 topological formalism is an
appropriate framework to smooth down ultraviolet divergences intrinsic to the
N=2 theory.Comment: 20 pages, LaTe
Non-Minimal String Corrections And Supergravity
We reconsider the well-known issue of string corrections to Supergravity
theory. Our treatment is carried out to second order in the string slope
parameter. We establish a procedure for solving the Bianchi identities in the
non minimal case, and we solve a long standing problem in the perturbative
expansion of D=10, N=1 string corrected Supergravity, obtaining the H sector
tensors, torsions and curvatures.Comment: 19 pages, PACS number: 04.65.+
Suppression of electron-electron repulsion and superconductivity in Ultra Small Carbon Nanotubes
Recently, ultra-small-diameter Single Wall Nano Tubes with diameter of have been produced and many unusual properties were observed, such as
superconductivity, leading to a transition temperature , much
larger than that observed in the bundles of larger diameter tubes.
By a comparison between two different approaches, we discuss the issue
whether a superconducting behavior in these carbon nanotubes can arise by a
purely electronic mechanism. The first approach is based on the Luttinger Model
while the second one, which emphasizes the role of the lattice and short range
interaction, is developed starting from the Hubbard Hamiltonian. By using the
latter model we predict a transition temperature of the same order of magnitude
as the measured one.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figures, to appear in J. Phys.-Cond. Ma
Noncommutative Coulombic Monopole
We have constructed the appropriate Hamiltonian of the noncommutative
coulombic monopole (i.e. the noncommutative hydrogen atom with a monopole). The
energy levels of this system have been calculated, discussed and compared with
the noncommutative hydrogen atom ones. The main emphasis is put on the ground
state. In addition, the Stark effect for the noncommutative coulombic monopole
has been studied.Comment: 5 pages, PACS numbers: 03.65.-w, 14.80.Hv, 02.40.Gh, 32.60.+
A note on N=4 supersymmetric mechanics on K\"ahler manifolds
The geometric models of N=4 supersymmetric mechanics with
(2d.2d)_{\DC}-dimensional phase space are proposed, which can be viewed as
one-dimensional counterparts of two-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric sigma-models
by Alvarez-Gaum\'e and Freedman. The related construction of supersymmetric
mechanics whose phase space is a K\"ahler supermanifold is considered. Also,
its relation with antisymplectic geometry is discussed.Comment: 4 pages, revte
Constant magnetic field and 2d non-commutative inverted oscillator
We consider a two-dimensional non-commutative inverted oscillator in the
presence of a constant magnetic field, coupled to the system in a
``symplectic'' and ``Poisson'' way. We show that it has a discrete energy
spectrum for some value of the magnetic field.Comment: 7 pages, LaTeX file, no figures, PACS number: 03.65.-
Intersecting Attractors
We apply the entropy formalism to the study of the near-horizon geometry of
extremal black p-brane intersections in D>5 dimensional supergravities. The
scalar flow towards the horizon is described in terms an effective potential
given by the superposition of the kinetic energies of all the forms under which
the brane is charged. At the horizon active scalars get fixed to the minima of
the effective potential and the entropy function is given in terms of U-duality
invariants built entirely out of the black p-brane charges. The resulting
entropy function reproduces the central charges of the dual boundary CFT and
gives rise to a Bekenstein-Hawking like area law. The results are illustrated
in the case of black holes and black string intersections in D=6, 7, 8
supergravities where the effective potentials, attractor equations, moduli
spaces and entropy/central charges are worked out in full detail.Comment: 1+41 pages, 2 Table
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