166 research outputs found
A Scrutiny on the Cognisance of Indian and Foreign Wine Tourists on the Furtherance of Oenology Tourism in Bangalore
Tourism is lively and dynamic. A continual search seems to happen over the new frontiers in technologies, and fresh destinations. This paper attempts to investigate Bangalore as a prospective destination for wine tourism, alongside benchmarking its evolution and management. Bangalore, given its resource rich status, is profoundly suitable to grow vines, most of which produce wine that meets international expectations and standards. The global benchmarking standards for wine tourism include dimensions such as infrastructure facilities for wine tourists, packages for the promotion of wine tourism, development plan related to wine tourism and goals for wine tourism Scale Testing of significant difference - independent sample test and ANOVA – constructs by demographics. The findings say that the perception of both Indian and foreign respondents regarding the rating of each dimension of the promotion of wine tourism does not differ from each other
Peran Kepemimpinan Otentik terhadap Work Engagement Dosen dengan Efikasi Diri sebagai Mediator
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran kepemimpinan otentik daripersepsi dosen kepada pimpinannya terhadap work engagement dengan efikasi diri dalammelaksanakan tridharma perguruan tinggi sebagai mediatornya. Metode pengambilan datayang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei dengan menyebarkan skala yangterdiri atas skala efikasi diri spesifik, kepemimpinan otentik serta skala work engagement.Partisipan adalah dosen Fakultas X Universitas Y dengan masa kerja minimal dua tahun(N=40). Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan regresi. Hasil penelitian mendukungJDR-Model yang menjelaskan bahwa personal resources dalam hal ini efikasi diri berperansebagai prediktor terhadap work engagement. Hasil penelitian juga memperlihatkan bahwapersepsi kepemimpinan otentik tidak berkorelasi dengan work engagement sehingga efikasidiri tidak berfungsi sebagai mediator pada hubungan antara persepsi kepemimpinan otentikdengan work engagement. Walaupun demikian, efikasi diri mampu menjadi prediktor denganberkorelasi secara positif dan memiliki sumbangan efektif sebesar 11,6% terhadap workengagement. Hal ini berarti work engagement pada partisipan penelitian ini tidak dipengaruhioleh kepemimpinan otentik atasannya dan hanya dipengaruhi secara internal. Kebanggaansebagai pengajar menjadi sebuah dorongan internal sehingga work engagement tidakdipengaruhi oleh faktor luar
Braess's Paradox in Wireless Networks: The Danger of Improved Technology
When comparing new wireless technologies, it is common to consider the effect
that they have on the capacity of the network (defined as the maximum number of
simultaneously satisfiable links). For example, it has been shown that giving
receivers the ability to do interference cancellation, or allowing transmitters
to use power control, never decreases the capacity and can in certain cases
increase it by , where is the
ratio of the longest link length to the smallest transmitter-receiver distance
and is the maximum transmission power. But there is no reason to
expect the optimal capacity to be realized in practice, particularly since
maximizing the capacity is known to be NP-hard. In reality, we would expect
links to behave as self-interested agents, and thus when introducing a new
technology it makes more sense to compare the values reached at game-theoretic
equilibria than the optimum values.
In this paper we initiate this line of work by comparing various notions of
equilibria (particularly Nash equilibria and no-regret behavior) when using a
supposedly "better" technology. We show a version of Braess's Paradox for all
of them: in certain networks, upgrading technology can actually make the
equilibria \emph{worse}, despite an increase in the capacity. We construct
instances where this decrease is a constant factor for power control,
interference cancellation, and improvements in the SINR threshold (),
and is when power control is combined with interference
cancellation. However, we show that these examples are basically tight: the
decrease is at most O(1) for power control, interference cancellation, and
improved , and is at most when power control is
combined with interference cancellation
Faktor-faktor Penyebab Perilaku Merokok Pada Remaja
The purpose of this study was to determine which were predictors of smoking behavior on adolescents.
The subjects of this study were 75 male, aged 15-18 years, and smokers. This study were done toward Scale of Parent\u27s Permissiveness Attitude to smoking behavior, Scale of peer influence, Scale of Psychological Satisfaction, and Scale of Smoking Behavior.
The hypothesis was that parent\u27s permissiveness attitude to smoking behavior; influence of peer, psychological satisfaction was predictors toward smoking behavior on adolescents.
There was co-linearity phenomenon between psychological satisfaction and others predictor so that psychological satisfaction out of regression analysis.
The result of regression analysis showed that F value = 22,468 (p < 0,05) and R = (R = 0,620 ate R2 = 0,384). This meant that parent\u27s permissiveness attitude to smoking behavior and influence of peer was predictors toward smoking behavior on adolescents. It could be concluded that parent\u27s permissiveness attitude to smoking behavior and influence of peer were effectively contribution 38,4%.
Keywords: Smoking behavior, adolescen
Distributed Symmetry Breaking in Hypergraphs
Fundamental local symmetry breaking problems such as Maximal Independent Set
(MIS) and coloring have been recognized as important by the community, and
studied extensively in (standard) graphs. In particular, fast (i.e.,
logarithmic run time) randomized algorithms are well-established for MIS and
-coloring in both the LOCAL and CONGEST distributed computing
models. On the other hand, comparatively much less is known on the complexity
of distributed symmetry breaking in {\em hypergraphs}. In particular, a key
question is whether a fast (randomized) algorithm for MIS exists for
hypergraphs.
In this paper, we study the distributed complexity of symmetry breaking in
hypergraphs by presenting distributed randomized algorithms for a variety of
fundamental problems under a natural distributed computing model for
hypergraphs. We first show that MIS in hypergraphs (of arbitrary dimension) can
be solved in rounds ( is the number of nodes of the
hypergraph) in the LOCAL model. We then present a key result of this paper ---
an -round hypergraph MIS algorithm in
the CONGEST model where is the maximum node degree of the hypergraph
and is any arbitrarily small constant.
To demonstrate the usefulness of hypergraph MIS, we present applications of
our hypergraph algorithm to solving problems in (standard) graphs. In
particular, the hypergraph MIS yields fast distributed algorithms for the {\em
balanced minimal dominating set} problem (left open in Harris et al. [ICALP
2013]) and the {\em minimal connected dominating set problem}. We also present
distributed algorithms for coloring, maximal matching, and maximal clique in
hypergraphs.Comment: Changes from the previous version: More references adde
Trapping in complex networks
We investigate the trapping problem in Erdos-Renyi (ER) and Scale-Free (SF)
networks. We calculate the evolution of the particle density of
random walkers in the presence of one or multiple traps with concentration .
We show using theory and simulations that in ER networks, while for short times
, for longer times exhibits a more
complex behavior, with explicit dependence on both the number of traps and the
size of the network. In SF networks we reveal the significant impact of the
trap's location: is drastically different when a trap is placed on a
random node compared to the case of the trap being on the node with the maximum
connectivity. For the latter case we find
\rho(t)\propto\exp\left[-At/N^\frac{\gamma-2}{\gamma-1}\av{k}\right] for all
, where is the exponent of the degree distribution
.Comment: Appendix adde
A quantum Bose-Hubbard model with evolving graph as toy model for emergent spacetime
We present a toy model for interacting matter and geometry that explores
quantum dynamics in a spin system as a precursor to a quantum theory of
gravity. The model has no a priori geometric properties, instead, locality is
inferred from the more fundamental notion of interaction between the matter
degrees of freedom. The interaction terms are themselves quantum degrees of
freedom so that the structure of interactions and hence the resulting local and
causal structures are dynamical. The system is a Hubbard model where the graph
of the interactions is a set of quantum evolving variables. We show
entanglement between spatial and matter degrees of freedom. We study
numerically the quantum system and analyze its entanglement dynamics. We
analyze the asymptotic behavior of the classical model. Finally, we discuss
analogues of trapped surfaces and gravitational attraction in this simple
model.Comment: 23 pages, 6 figures; updated to published versio
Fast multipole networks
Two prerequisites for robotic multiagent systems are mobility and
communication. Fast multipole networks (FMNs) enable both ends within a unified
framework. FMNs can be organized very efficiently in a distributed way from
local information and are ideally suited for motion planning using artificial
potentials. We compare FMNs to conventional communication topologies, and find
that FMNs offer competitive communication performance (including higher network
efficiency per edge at marginal energy cost) in addition to advantages for
mobility
Priority diffusion model in lattices and complex networks
We introduce a model for diffusion of two classes of particles ( and )
with priority: where both species are present in the same site the motion of
's takes precedence over that of 's. This describes realistic situations
in wireless and communication networks. In regular lattices the diffusion of
the two species is normal but the particles are significantly slower, due
to the presence of the particles. From the fraction of sites where the
particles can move freely, which we compute analytically, we derive the
diffusion coefficients of the two species. In heterogeneous networks the
fraction of sites where is free decreases exponentially with the degree of
the sites. This, coupled with accumulation of particles in high-degree nodes
leads to trapping of the low priority particles in scale-free networks.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figure
- …