THE MULTIDISCIPLINARY TREATMENT OF THE PATIENT WITH ORAL CANCER: a literature review.

The objective of this article is to carry out a survey of the current medical literature on the relationship between interdisciplinarity in the care of patients with oral cancer. A search was performed on the Google Scholar database using the keywords “Oral cancer, Multidisciplinary treatment, Dentistry, Medicine, Nursing, Physiotherapy, Nutrition”. Articles with more than 20 years of publication or that did not fit the scope of the research were excluded. In all, 17 articles that fit the search patterns were selected. It is concluded that multi and interdisciplinary treatment is the best option for the treatment of patients with oral cancer.The objective of this article is to carry out a survey of the current medical literature on the relationship between interdisciplinarity in the care of patients with oral cancer. A search was performed on the Google Scholar database using the keywords “Oral cancer, Multidisciplinary treatment, Dentistry, Medicine, Nursing, Physiotherapy, Nutrition”. Articles with more than 20 years of publication or that did not fit the scope of the research were excluded. In all, 17 articles that fit the search patterns were selected. It is concluded that multi and interdisciplinary treatment is the best option for the treatment of patients with oral cancer

ANÁLISE EPIDEMIOLÓGICA DOS CASOS DE RAIVA HUMANA NO BRASIL ENTRE O PERÍODO DE 2007 A 2021

Rabies is an infectious disease, caused by a virus from the Rhabdoviridae family, Lyssavirus genus, whose infection occurs through contact with secretions contaminated by the virus, and presents with several important symptoms, mainly affecting the Central Nervous System, and with lethality of 100%. This is an epidemiological study between 2007 and 2021, using the DATASUS database, evaluating cases reported by SINAN. It was possible to verify that, in the period analyzed, there were 46 cases, with the northeast region being the most affected, followed by the south and southeast regions, with males being the most affected. The most affected age group was between 20 and 39 years old, followed by groups 1 to 4; 5 to 9 and 10 to 14, which can be explained by greater exposure to domestic animals. Therefore, more studies are needed indicating ways to prevent the main risk factors, in addition to encouraging post-exposure prophylaxis to avoid the disease.La rabia es una enfermedad infecciosa, causada por un virus de la familia Rhabdoviridae, género Lyssavirus, cuya infección se produce por contacto con secreciones contaminadas por el virus, y se presenta con varios síntomas importantes, afectando principalmente al Sistema Nervioso Central, y con una letalidad del 100%. . Se trata de un estudio epidemiológico entre 2007 y 2021, utilizando la base de datos DATASUS, evaluando los casos reportados por el SINAN. Se pudo verificar que, en el período analizado, hubo 46 casos, siendo la región noreste la más afectada, seguida por las regiones sur y sureste, siendo los hombres los más afectados. El grupo etario más afectado fue el de 20 a 39 años, seguido del grupo 1 al 4; 5 a 9 y 10 a 14, lo que puede explicarse por una mayor exposición a animales domésticos. Por tanto, se necesitan más estudios que indiquen formas de prevenir los principales factores de riesgo, además de fomentar la profilaxis post exposición para evitar la enfermedad.A raiva é uma doença infecciosa, causada por um vírus da família Rhabdoviridae, gênero Lyssavirus, cuja infecção ocorre através do contato com secreções contaminadas pelo vírus, e cursa com diversos sintomas importantes, acometendo, principalmente, o Sistema Nervoso Central, e tendo letalidade de 100%. Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico entre 2007 a 2021, utilizando a base de dados do DATASUS, avaliando os casos notificados pelo SINAN. Foi possível verificar que, no período analisado, ocorreram 46 casos, sendo a região nordeste a mais acometida, seguida das regiões sul e sudeste, tendo o sexo masculino como o mais afetado. Já a faixa etária mais acometida foi entre 20 a 39 anos, seguida pelas faixas 1 a 4; 5 a 9 e 10 a 14, o que pode ser explicado pela maior exposição a animais domésticos. Assim, são necessários mais estudos apontando maneiras de prevenção quanto aos principais fatores de risco, além de incentivar a profilaxia pós-exposição para evitar a doença

PROMOÇÃO A SAÚDE E MULTIPROFISSIONALIDADE NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA A SAÚDE: REVISÃO DE LITERATURA

Primary Health Care (PHC) is defined by the Pan American Health Organization as the gateway to health services, in which patients will receive continuous care. In Brazil, health promotion practices are regulated by the National Health Promotion Policy (PNPS). However, there are some weaknesses in PHC that hinder the ability to resolve problems encountered in the population. In this context, multidisciplinary teams work in an integrated manner and in networks to promote quality health care for patients. This review aims to identify studies in the scientific literature that address health promotion actions in the sphere of family health strategy and their importance for the context of health care. The search was carried out in databases such as Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS) – Via Biblioteca Nacional de Saúde (VHL), Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) and Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL) – Via Plataforma Periódicos Capes. 101 articles were identified, with only 8 included as they met the eligibility criteria. The narrative literature review showed that actions aimed at promoting health brought numerous benefits to the target audiences of the studies evaluated, demonstrating the importance of multidisciplinary teams and thus allowing comprehensiveness in health care to be guaranteed.A Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS) é definida pela Organização Pan-americana da Saúde como a porta de entrada para os serviços de saúde, na qual os pacientes receberão cuidados contínuos. No Brasil as práticas de promoção à saúde são regulamentadas pela Política Nacional de Promoção da Saúde (PNPS). No entanto, há algumas fragilidades na APS que prejudicam a resolutividade dos problemas encontrados na população. Neste contexto, as equipes multidisciplinares desenvolvem um trabalho de forma integrada e em redes visando promover assistência em saúde de qualidade aos pacientes. Está revisão tem como objetivo identificar na literatura científica estudos que abordem ações de promoção de saúde na esfera da estratégia de saúde da família e sua importância para o contexto de assistência em saúde. A busca foi realizada em bases de dados como Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), Literatura Latino-americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS) – Via Biblioteca Nacional de Saúde (BVS), Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) e Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL) – Via Plataforma Periódicos Capes. Foram identificados 101 artigos, com apenas 8 foram incluídos por atender aos critérios de elegibilidade. A revisão narrativa de literatura mostrou que as ações visando a promoção a saúde trouxeram inúmeros benefícios para os públicos alvos dos estudos avaliados, demonstrando a importância das equipes multiprofissionais e permitindo assim, que se garanta a integralidade na assistência em saúde

NEOTROPICAL ALIEN MAMMALS: a data set of occurrence and abundance of alien mammals in the Neotropics

Biological invasion is one of the main threats to native biodiversity. For a species to become invasive, it must be voluntarily or involuntarily introduced by humans into a nonnative habitat. Mammals were among first taxa to be introduced worldwide for game, meat, and labor, yet the number of species introduced in the Neotropics remains unknown. In this data set, we make available occurrence and abundance data on mammal species that (1) transposed a geographical barrier and (2) were voluntarily or involuntarily introduced by humans into the Neotropics. Our data set is composed of 73,738 historical and current georeferenced records on alien mammal species of which around 96% correspond to occurrence data on 77 species belonging to eight orders and 26 families. Data cover 26 continental countries in the Neotropics, ranging from Mexico and its frontier regions (southern Florida and coastal-central Florida in the southeast United States) to Argentina, Paraguay, Chile, and Uruguay, and the 13 countries of Caribbean islands. Our data set also includes neotropical species (e.g., Callithrix sp., Myocastor coypus, Nasua nasua) considered alien in particular areas of Neotropics. The most numerous species in terms of records are from Bos sp. (n = 37,782), Sus scrofa (n = 6,730), and Canis familiaris (n = 10,084); 17 species were represented by only one record (e.g., Syncerus caffer, Cervus timorensis, Cervus unicolor, Canis latrans). Primates have the highest number of species in the data set (n = 20 species), partly because of uncertainties regarding taxonomic identification of the genera Callithrix, which includes the species Callithrix aurita, Callithrix flaviceps, Callithrix geoffroyi, Callithrix jacchus, Callithrix kuhlii, Callithrix penicillata, and their hybrids. This unique data set will be a valuable source of information on invasion risk assessments, biodiversity redistribution and conservation-related research. There are no copyright restrictions. Please cite this data paper when using the data in publications. We also request that researchers and teachers inform us on how they are using the data